Methods For Reducing Lipoprotein(A) Levels By Administering An Inhibitor Of Proprotein Convertase Subtilisin Kexin-9 (Pcsk9) - EP4252857

The patent EP4252857 was granted to Regeneron Pharmaceuticals on Sep 25, 2024. The application was originally filed on Sep 12, 2012 under application number EP23176223A. The patent is currently recorded with a legal status of "Granted And Under Opposition".

EP4252857

REGENERON PHARMACEUTICALS
Application Number
EP23176223A
Filing Date
Sep 12, 2012
Status
Granted And Under Opposition
Aug 22, 2024
Grant Date
Sep 25, 2024
External Links
Slate, Register, Google Patents

Patent Summary

Patent Family

Patent Family

Patent Oppositions

Patent oppositions filed by competitors challenge the validity of a granted patent. These oppositions are typically based on claims of prior art, lack of novelty, or non-obviousness. They are a key part of the process for determining a patent's strength and enforceability.

CompanyOpposition DateRepresentativeOpposition Status

Get instant alerts for new oppositions and patent status changes

AMGENJun 23, 2025BIJVANKADMISSIBLE

Patent Citations (11) New

Patent citations refer to prior patents cited during different phases such as opposition or international search.

Citation PhasePublication Number
DESCRIPTIONUS2010166768
DESCRIPTIONUS6596541
OPPOSITIONEP2756004
OPPOSITIONEP3536712
OPPOSITIONUS2010166768
OPPOSITIONWO2009026558
OPPOSITIONWO2010077854
OPPOSITIONWO2012154999
OPPOSITIONWO2013016648
OPPOSITIONWO2015054619
SEARCHWO2011028938

Non-Patent Literature (NPL) Citations (85) New

NPL citations refer to non-patent references such as research papers, articles, or other publications cited during examination or opposition phases.

Citation PhaseReference Text
DESCRIPTION- ANGAL et al., Molecular Immunology, (19930000), vol. 30, page 105
DESCRIPTION- BENNET et al., Arch. Intern. Med, (20080000), vol. 168, pages 598 - 608
DESCRIPTION- GOODSON, Medical Applications of Controlled Release, (19840000), vol. 2, pages 115 - 138
DESCRIPTION- IGNATESCU et al., Thromb. Haemost, (19980000), vol. 80, pages 231 - 232
DESCRIPTION- LAMON-FAVA et al., J. Lipid Res, (20110000), vol. 52, pages 1181 - 1187
DESCRIPTION- LANGER, Science, (19900000), vol. 249, pages 1527 - 1533
DESCRIPTION- LIPPIGUIDI, Q. J. Med, (20000000), vol. 93, pages 75 - 84
DESCRIPTION- MARCOVINAKOSCHINSKY, Am. J. Cardiol, (19980000), vol. 82, pages 57U - 66U
DESCRIPTION- NEIL et al., BMJ, (20000000), vol. 321, page 148
DESCRIPTION- PARHOFER, Curr. Pharm Des, (20110000), vol. 17, pages 871 - 876
DESCRIPTION- POWELL et al., "Compendium of excipients for parenteral formulations", J Pharm Sci Technol, (19980000), vol. 52, pages 238 - 311, XP009119027
DESCRIPTION- SEFTON, CRC Crit. Ref. Biomed. Eng., (19870000), vol. 14, page 201
DESCRIPTION- SIMON BROOME REGISTER GROUP, BMJ, (19910000), vol. 303, pages 893 - 896
DESCRIPTION- TAYLOR et al., Nucl. Acids Res, (19920000), vol. 20, pages 6287 - 6295
DESCRIPTION- "The Emerging Risk Factors Collaboration", J. Am. Med. Assoc, (20090000), vol. 302, pages 412 - 423
DESCRIPTION- WARNICK et al., J. Lipid Res, (19780000), vol. 19, pages 65 - 76
DESCRIPTION- WU et al., J. Biol. Chem., (19870000), vol. 262, pages 4429 - 4432
OPPOSITION- Anonymous, "Aber Lp(a) ist zu hoch, was kann man da tun?", Aktuelle Medizin, pages 22 - 22, Aktuelle Medizin, URL: https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/BF03368423.pdf, XP093168119
OPPOSITION- D36 - Editorial and Journal Policies PNAS
OPPOSITION- D42 - Declaration Dr Meador d.d. 7-02-2025
OPPOSITION- D45 - Statement of Claim EP’857 d.d. 26 February 2025
OPPOSITION- D46 - UPC decision EP,712 d.d. 13 May 2025
OPPOSITION- D51 - Clinical Trial Summary Document, trials on use of a lipid modifying therapy for use in treating ASCVD (2005-2012)
OPPOSITION- D52 - Clinical Trial Summary Document, trials of anti-PCSK9 antibodies in lipid based diseases
OPPOSITION- D7a - Dr Hegele curriculum vitae
OPPOSITION- D7 - Declaration Dr Hegele d.d. 23-06-2025
OPPOSITION- Dahlén Gösta, "The Pre-beta, lipoprotein phenomenon in relation to serum cholesterol and triglyceride levels, the Lp(a) lipoprotein and coronary heart disease", ACTA MEDICA SCANDINAVICA. SUPPLEMENTUM., STOCKHOLM., SE, SE , (19740101), vol. 570, ISSN 0365-463X, pages 1 - 45, XP093293063
OPPOSITION- Kapitall, "These Companies Are Racing To Develop The Next Big Cholesterol Drug", Business Insider, pages 1 - 2, Business Insider, URL: https://www.businessinsider.com/hearty-profits-companies-racing-to-develop-the-next-big-cholesterol-drug-2011-8?international=true&r=US&IR=T, XP093292279
OPPOSITION- Patentee’s submission in the opposition against EP 3636712 d.d. 18 June 2024
OPPOSITION- Sp Tam, Zhang X, Koschinsky Ml, "Interaction of a recombinant form of apolipoprotein[a] with human fibroblasts and with the human hepatoma cell line HepG2", JOURNAL OF LIPID RESEARCH, American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Inc., US, US , (19960301), vol. 37, ISSN 0022-2275, pages 518 - 533, XP055390454
OPPOSITION- Swergold Gary, Stephanie Biedermann, Rumiana Renard, Doug Nadler, Richard Wu, Eleanor A. Lisbon, Maria J. Gutierrez, Scott Mellis, "REGN727/SAR236553, a Fully-Human Proprotein Convertase Subtilisin Kexin 9 (PCSK9) Monoclonal Antibody: Effects on Safety and Lipid and Lipoprotein Profiles When Administered Subcutaneously", American College of Cardiology annual scientific session & expo 2011; April 3-5, 2011, American College of Cardiology, (20110403), pages 1 - 1, XP093262425
OPPOSITION- Ridker Paul, "A Prospective Study of Lipoprotein(a) and the Risk of Myocardial Infarction", JAMA, Clyancourt Corporation, Chicago, IL, Chicago, IL, (19931110), vol. 270, no. 18, doi:10.1001/jama.1993.03510180065035, ISSN 0098-7484, pages 2195 - 2199, XP009561818
OPPOSITION- David Sullivan, Anders G. Olsson, Rob Scott, Jae B. Kim, Allen Xue, Val Gebski, Scott M. Wasserman, Evan A. Stein, "Effect of a Monoclonal Antibody to PCSK9 on Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Levels in Statin-Intolerant Patients", JAMA, (20121219), vol. 308, no. 23, doi:10.1001/jama.2012.25790, ISSN 00987484, page 2497, XP055136453
OPPOSITION- Danik J.S., et al, "Lipoprotein(a), Measured With an Assay Independent of Apolipoprotein(a) Isoform Size, and Risk of Future Cardiovascular Events Among Initially Healthy Women", JAMA, Clyancourt Corporation, Chicago, IL, Chicago, IL, (20060920), vol. 296, no. 11, doi:10.1001/jama.296.11.1363, ISSN 0098-7484, pages 1363 - 1370, XP002609986
OPPOSITION- Gibbs John P., Doshi Sameer, Kuchimanchi Mita, Grover Anita, Emery Maurice G., Dodds Michael G., Gibbs Megan A., Somaratne Ransi, Wasserman Scott M., Blom Dirk, "Impact of Target‐Mediated Elimination on the Dose and Regimen of Evolocumab, a Human Monoclonal Antibody Against Proprotein Convertase Subtilisin/Kexin Type 9 (PCSK9)", The Journal of clinical pharmacology, LIPPINCOTT CO, HAGERSTOWN, MD, US, US , (20170501), vol. 57, no. 5, doi:10.1002/jcph.840, ISSN 0091-2700, pages 616 - 626, XP093067035
OPPOSITION- Davignon J; Dubuc G; Seidah N G, "The influence of PCSK9 polymorphisms on serum low-density lipoprotein cholesterol and risk of atherosclerosis", Current Atherosclerosis Reports, Springer US, New York, New York, (20100901), vol. 12, no. 5, doi:10.1007/s11883-010-0123-6, ISSN 1523-3804, pages 308 - 315, XP009163743
OPPOSITION- Havekes, L. ; Vermeer, B.J. ; Brugman, T. ; Emeis, J., "Binding of LP(a) to the low density lipoprotein receptor of human fibroblasts", FEBS Letters, ELSEVIER, AMSTERDAM., NL, NL , (19810928), vol. 132, no. 2, doi:10.1016/0014-5793(81)81153-2, ISSN 0014-5793, pages 169 - 173, XP025653591
OPPOSITION- Marz, W. ; Beckmann, A. ; Scharnagl, H. ; Siekmeier, R. ; Mondorf, U. ; Held, I. ; Schneider, W. ; Preissner, K.T. ; Curtiss, L.K. ; Grosz, W. ; Huttinger, M., "Heterogeneous lipoprotein (a) size isoforms differ by their interaction with the low density lipoprotein receptor and the low density lipoprotein receptor-related protein/@a"2-macroglobulin receptor", FEBS Letters, ELSEVIER, AMSTERDAM., NL, NL , (19930705), vol. 325, no. 3, doi:10.1016/0014-5793(93)81087-G, ISSN 0014-5793, pages 271 - 275, XP025614678
OPPOSITION- Christie Ballantyne, "CHALLENGES IN LIPOPROTEIN (a) MEASUREMENT", Clinical Lipidology. A Companion to Braunwald's Heart Disease, Elsevier , (20090101), pages 136 - 143, doi:10.1016/B978-141605469-6.50015-9, ISBN 978-1-4160-5469-6, XP055743471
OPPOSITION- Anuurad Erdembileg, Boffa Michael, Koschinsky Marlys, Berglund Lars, "Lipoprotein(a): A Unique Risk Factor for Cardiovascular Disease", CLINICS IN LABORATORY MEDICINE., Elsevier, US, US , (20061201), vol. 26, no. 4, doi:10.1016/j.cll.2006.07.002, ISSN 0272-2712, pages 751 - 772, XP009557782
OPPOSITION- Suet N. Chen, Ballantyne Christie M., Gotto Antonio M., Tan Yanli, Willerson James T., Marian Ali J., "A Common PCSK9Haplotype, Encompassing the E670G Coding Single Nucleotide Polymorphism, Is a Novel Genetic Marker for Plasma Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Levels and Severity of Coronary Atherosclerosis /NIH Author Manuscript/", Journal of the American College of Cardiology, ELSEVIER, AMSTERDAM, NL, AMSTERDAM, NL, (20050501), vol. 45, no. 10, doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2005.01.051, ISSN 0735-1097, pages 1611 - 1619, XP055740331
OPPOSITION- James M. McKenney; Michael J. Koren; Dean J. Kereiakes; Corinne Hanotin; Anne-Catherine Ferrand; Evan A. Stein;, "Safety and Efficacy of a Monoclonal Antibody to Proprotein Convertase Subtilisin/Kexin Type 9 Serine Protease, SAR236553/REGN727, in Patients With Primary Hypercholesterolemia Receiving Ongoing Stable Atorvastatin Therapy", Journal of the American College of Cardiology, ELSEVIER, AMSTERDAM, NL, AMSTERDAM, NL, (20120313), vol. 59, no. 25, doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2012.03.007, ISSN 0735-1097, pages 2344 - 2353, XP028490351
OPPOSITION- Clapton S. Dias, Adam J. Shaywitz, Scott M. Wasserman, Brian P. Smith, Bing Gao, Dina S. Stolman, Caroline P. Crispino, Karen V. Smirnakis, Maurice G. Emery, Alexander Colbert, John P. Gibbs, Marc W. Retter, Blaire P. Cooke, Stephen T. Uy, Mark Matson, Evan A. Stein, "Effects of AMG 145 on Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Levels", Journal of the American College of Cardiology, Elsevier, (20121101), vol. 60, no. 19, doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2012.08.986, ISSN 07351097, pages 1888 - 1898, XP055079133
OPPOSITION- Alonso Rodrigo; Andres Eduardo; Mata Nelva; Fuentes-Jiménez Francisco; Badimón Lina; López-Miranda José; Padró Teresa; Muñiz Ovidio; Díaz-Díaz Jose Luis; Mauri Marta; Ordovás Jose María; Mata Pedro , "Lipoprotein(a) Levels in Familial Hypercholesterolemia An Important Predictor of Cardiovascular Disease Independent of the Type of LDL Receptor Mutation ", Journal of the American College of Cardiology, ELSEVIER, AMSTERDAM, NL, AMSTERDAM, NL, (20140313), vol. 63, no. 19, doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2014.01.063, ISSN 0735-1097, pages 1982 - 1989, XP028653361
OPPOSITION- Blacklow Stephen C, "Author manuscript: Versatility in ligand recognition by LDL receptor family proteins: advances and frontiers", Current Opinion in Structural Biology, Elsevier Ltd., GB, GB , (20070801), vol. 17, no. 4, doi:10.1016/j.sbi.2007.08.017, ISSN 0959-440X, pages 1 - 13, XP093293057
OPPOSITION- Floren Claes-Henrik, Albers John J, Bierman Edwin L, "UPTAKE OF Lp(a) LIPOPROTEIN BY CULTURED FIBROBLASTS", Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, Elsevier, Amsterdam NL, Amsterdam NL , (19810930), vol. 102, no. 2, doi:10.1016/s0006-291x(81)80179-9, ISSN 0006-291X, pages 636 - 639, XP093292345
OPPOSITION- Evan A Stein, Dan Gipe, Jean Bergeron, Daniel Gaudet, Robert Weiss, Robert Dufour, Richard Wu, Robert Pordy, "Effect of a monoclonal antibody to PCSK9, REGN727/SAR236553, to reduce low-density lipoprotein cholesterol in patients with heterozygous familial hypercholesterolaemia on stable statin dose with or without ezetimibe therapy: a phase 2 randomised controlled trial", The Lancet, ¬J.B. Flint|, (20120701), vol. 380, no. 9836, doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(12)60771-5, ISSN 01406736, pages 29 - 36, XP055041201
OPPOSITION- Michael J Koren, Rob Scott, Jae B Kim, Beat Knusel, Thomas Liu, Lei Lei, Michael Bolognese, Scott M Wasserman, "Efficacy, safety, and tolerability of a monoclonal antibody to proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 as monotherapy in patients with hypercholesterolaemia (MENDEL): a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 2 study", The Lancet, ¬J.B. Flint|, (20121201), vol. 380, no. 9858, doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(12)61771-1, ISSN 01406736, pages 1995 - 2006, XP055079129
OPPOSITION- Swergold, "REGN727/SAR236553,A FULLY HUMAN PROPROTEIN CONVERTASE SUBTILISIN KEXIN 9 (PCSK9) MONOCLONAL ANTIBODY: EFFECTS ON SAFETY AND LIPID AND LIPOPROTEIN PROFILES WHEN ADMINISTERED SUBCUTANEOUSLY", ACC.11, (20110405), vol. 57, no. 14, doi:10.1016/S0735-1097(11)62023-8, XP055662879
OPPOSITION- COHEN J., ET AL., "Low LDL Cholesterol in Individuals of African Descent Resulting from Frequent Nonsense Mutations in PCSK9", Nature Genetics - Author manuscript, Nature Publishing Group US, New York, New York, (20050201), vol. 37, no. 2, doi:10.1038/ng1509, ISSN 1061-4036, pages 161 - 165, XP008102949
OPPOSITION- Lingenhel Arno, Kraft Hans Georg, Kotze Maritha, Peeters Armand V., Kronenberg Florian, Kruse Rita, Utermann Gerd, "Concentrations of the atherogenic Lp(a) are elevated in FH", European journal of human genetics, Karger, Basel, CH, CH , (19980101), vol. 6, no. 1, doi:10.1038/sj.ejhg.5200152, ISSN 1018-4813, pages 50 - 60, XP093293061
OPPOSITION- Ladenson Paul W, Jens D Kristensen, E Chester Ridgway, Anders G Olsson, Bo Carlsson, Irwin Klein, John D Baxter, Bo Angelin, "Use of the Thyroid Hormone Analogue Eprotirome in Statin-Treated Dyslipidemia", The New England Journal of medicine, (20100311), vol. 362, no. 10, doi:10.1056/NEJMoa0905633, pages 906 - 916, XP093168275
OPPOSITION- Evan A. Stein, Scott Mellis, George D. Yancopoulos, Neil Stahl, Douglas Logan, William B. Smith, Eleanor Lisbon, Maria Gutierrez, Cheryle Webb, Richard Wu, Yunling Du, Therese Kranz, Evelyn Gasparino, Gary D. Swergold, "Effect of a Monoclonal Antibody to PCSK9 on LDL Cholesterol", New England Journal of Medicine, New England Journal of Medicine, (20120322), vol. 366, no. 12, doi:10.1056/NEJMoa1105803, ISSN 00284793, pages 1108 - 1118, XP055049842
OPPOSITION- Stein Evan A, Scott Mellis, George D Yancopoulos, Neil Stahl, Douglas Logan, William B Smith, Eleanor Lisbon, Maria Gutierrez, Cheryle Webb, Richard Wu, Yunling Du, Therese Kranz, Evelyn Gasparino, Gary D Swergold, "Supplementary Appendix : Effect of a Monoclonal Antibody to PCSK9 on LDL Cholesterol", New England Journal of Medicine, Massachusetts Medical Society, United States, United States, (20120322), vol. 366, no. 12, doi:10.1056/NEJMoa1105803, ISSN 0028-4793, pages 1 - 53, XP093292275
OPPOSITION- Eli M. Roth, James M. Mckenney, Corinne Hanotin, Gaelle Asset, Evan A. Stein, "Atorvastatin with or without an Antibody to PCSK9 in Primary Hypercholesterolemia", New England Journal of Medicine, New England Journal of Medicine, (20121115), vol. 367, no. 20, doi:10.1056/NEJMoa1201832, ISSN 00284793, pages 1891 - 1900, XP055079131
OPPOSITION- CHAN JOYCE C Y ET AL, "A proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 neutralizing antibody reduces serum cholesterol in mice and nonhuman primates.", Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS), National Academy of Sciences, (20090616), vol. 106, no. 24, doi:10.1073/pnas.0903849106, ISSN 0027-8424, pages 9820 - 9825, XP002570200
OPPOSITION- Romagnuolo Rocco, Scipione Corey A., Boffa Michael B., Marcovina Santica M., Seidah Nabil G., Koschinsky Marlys L., "Lipoprotein(a) Catabolism Is Regulated by Proprotein Convertase Subtilisin/Kexin Type 9 through the Low Density Lipoprotein Receptor", Journal of Biological Chemistry, American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, US, US , (20150501), vol. 290, no. 18, doi:10.1074/jbc.M114.611988, ISSN 0021-9258, pages 11649 - 11662, XP093193435
OPPOSITION- Børge G. Nordestgaard, M. John Chapman, Kausik Ray, Jan Borén, Felicita Andreotti, Gerald F. Watts, Henry Ginsberg, Pierre Amarenco, Alberico Catapano, Olivier S. Descamps, Edward Fisher, Petri T. Kovanen, Jan Albert Kuivenhoven, Philippe Lesnik, Luis Masana, Zeljko Reiner, Marja-Riitta Taskinen, Lale Tokgözoglu, and Anne Tybjærg-Hansen, "Lipoprotein(a) as a cardiovascular risk factor: current status", European Heart Journal, Oxford University Press, GB, GB , (20101201), vol. 31, no. 23, doi:10.1093/EURHEARTJ/EHQ386, ISSN 0195-668X, pages 2844 - 2853, XP002688211
OPPOSITION- Hobbs Helen, White Ann, "Lipoprotein (a) : Intrigues and Insights", CURRENT OPINION IN LIPIDOLOGY, Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, LONDON, GB, LONDON, GB , (19990601), vol. 10, no. 3, doi:10.1097/00041433-199906000-00005, ISSN 0957-9672, pages 225 - 236, XP009557781
OPPOSITION- Valmore Bermúdez , Arráiz Nailet, Aparicio Daniel, Rojas Edward, Gotera Daniela, Guerra Xavier, Canelón Roger, Faría Judith, Sorell Luis, Amell Anilsa, Reyna Nadia, Cabrera Mayela, Mengual Edgardo, Cano Raquel, Cano Clímaco, Velasco Manuel, "Lipoprotein(a): From Molecules to Therapeutics", AMERICAN JOURNAL OF THERAPEUTICS., Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, US, US , (20100501), vol. 17, no. 3, doi:10.1097/MJT.0b013e3181e00bf1, ISSN 1075-2765, pages 263 - 273, XP093168194
OPPOSITION- Kamstrup, P.R., "Lipoprotein(a) and ischemic heart disease-A causal association? A review", Atherosclerosis, ELSEVIER, AMSTERDAM, NL, AMSTERDAM, NL , (20100701), vol. 211, no. 1, doi:10.1097/MOL.0000000000000070 , ISSN 0021-9150, pages 15 - 23, XP027353022
OPPOSITION- Lamon Fava Stefania, Diffenderfer Margaret, Marcovina Santica, "Lipoprotein(a) metabolism", CURRENT OPINION IN LIPIDOLOGY, Wolters Kluwer Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, USA, USA , (20140601), vol. 25, no. 3, doi:10.1097/MOL.0000000000000070, ISSN 1473-6535, pages 189 - 193, XP009557783
OPPOSITION- Fazio Sergio, Robertson David G., Joh Tenshang, Wan Hong, Riel Tom, Forgues Philippe, Baum Charles M., Garzone Pamela D., Gumbiner Barry, "Effects of 12 weeks of treatment with intravenously administered bococizumab, a humanized monoclonal antibody blocking proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9, in hypercholesterolemic subjects on high‐dose statin", Cardiovascular Therapeutics, (20180201), vol. 36, no. 1, doi:10.1111/1755-5922.12308, ISSN 1755-5914, pages e12308 - 9, XP093293052
OPPOSITION- Gumbiner Barry, Joh Tenshang, Liang Hong, Wan Hong, Levisetti Matteo, Vana Alicia M., Shelton David L., Forgues Philippe, Billotte Stephan, Pons Jaume, Baum Charles M., Garzone Pamela D., "‐04950615), a humanized IgG2Δa monoclonal antibody binding proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9, in hypercholesterolemic subjects treated with and without atorvastatin: Results from four phase I studies", Cardiovascular Therapeutics, (20180201), vol. 36, no. 1, doi:10.1111/1755-5922.12309, ISSN 1755-5914, XP093293051
OPPOSITION- Kraft H. G., Lingenhel A., Raal F. J., Hohenegger M., Utermann G, "Lipoprotein(a) in Homozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia", Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology, Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins, (20240529), vol. 20, no. 2, doi:10.1161/01.ATV.20.2.522, ISSN 1079-5642, pages 522 - 528, XP093168269
OPPOSITION- Guan Weihua, Cao Jing, Steffen Brian T., Post Wendy S., Stein James H., Tattersall Mathew C., Kaufman Joel D., Mcconnell Joseph P., Hoefner Daniel M., Warnick Russell, Tsai Michael Y., "Author manuscript: Race Is a Key Variable in Assigning Lipoprotein(a) Cutoff Values for Coronary Heart Disease Risk Assessment : The Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis", Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology, Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins, (20150401), vol. 35, no. 4, doi:10.1161/ATVBAHA.114.304785, ISSN 1079-5642, pages 1 - 14, XP093293065
OPPOSITION- F. Raal, R. Scott, R. Somaratne, I. Bridges, G. Li, S. M. Wasserman, E. A. Stein, "Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol-Lowering Effects of AMG 145, a Monoclonal Antibody to Proprotein Convertase Subtilisin/Kexin Type 9 Serine Protease in Patients With Heterozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia: The Reduction of LDL-C With PCSK9 Inhibition in Heterozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia Disorder (RUTHERFORD) Randomized Trial", Circulation, American Heart Association, US, US , (20121113), vol. 126, no. 20, doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.112.144055, ISSN 0009-7322, pages 2408 - 2417, XP055139587
OPPOSITION- Desai Nihar R., Kohli Payal, Giugliano Robert P., O’donoghue Michelle L., Somaratne Ransi, Zhou Jing, Hoffman Elaine B., Huang Fannie, Rogers William J., Wasserman Scott M., Scott Robert, Sabatine Marc S., "AMG145, a Monoclonal Antibody Against Proprotein Convertase Subtilisin Kexin Type 9, Significantly Reduces Lipoprotein(a) in Hypercholesterolemic Patients Receiving Statin Therapy : An Analysis From the LDL-C Assessment With Proprotein Convertase Subtilisin Kexin Type 9 Monoclonal Antibody Inhibition Combined With Statin Therapy (LAPLACE)-Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction (TIMI) 57 Trial", Circulation, American Heart Association, US, US , (20130827), vol. 128, no. 9, doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.113.001969, ISSN 0009-7322, pages 962 - 969, XP093293050
OPPOSITION- Krempler Franz, Kostner Gerhard M., Bolzano Klaus, Sandhofer Friedrich, "Turnover of Lipoprotein (a) in Man", Journal of Clinical Investigation, American Society for Clinical Investigation, (19800601), vol. 65, no. 6, doi:10.1172/JCI109813, ISSN 0021-9738, pages 1483 - 1490, XP093293054
OPPOSITION- Krempler F, Kostner G M, Roscher A, Haslauer F, Bolzano K, Sandhofer F, "Studies on the role of specific cell surface receptors in the removal of lipoprotein (a) in man.", Journal of Clinical Investigation, American Society for Clinical Investigation, (19830501), vol. 71, no. 5, doi:10.1172/JCI110896, ISSN 0021-9738, pages 1431 - 1441, XP093168203
OPPOSITION- Hofmann S L, Eaton D L, Brown M S, Mcconathy W J, Goldstein J L, Hammer R E, "Overexpression of human low density lipoprotein receptors leads to accelerated catabolism of Lp(a) lipoprotein in transgenic mice.", Journal of Clinical Investigation, American Society for Clinical Investigation, (19900501), vol. 85, no. 5, doi:10.1172/JCI114602, ISSN 0021-9738, pages 1542 - 1547, XP093168217
OPPOSITION- Rader D J, Cain W, Ikewaki K, Talley G, Zech L A, Usher D, Brewer H B, "The inverse association of plasma lipoprotein(a) concentrations with apolipoprotein(a) isoform size is not due to differences in Lp(a) catabolism but to differences in production rate.", Journal of Clinical Investigation, American Society for Clinical Investigation, (19940601), vol. 93, no. 6, doi:10.1172/JCI117292, ISSN 0021-9738, pages 2758 - 2763, XP093293055
OPPOSITION- D J Rader, W A Mann, W Cain, H G Kraft, D Usher, L A Zech, J M Hoeg, J Davignon, P Lupien, M Grossman, "The low density lipoprotein receptor is not required for normal catabolism of Lp(a) in humans.", Journal of Clinical Investigation, (19950301), vol. 95, no. 3, doi:10.1172/JCI117794, ISSN 00219738, pages 1403 - 1408, XP055215915
OPPOSITION- Yan G. Ni, Stefania Di Marco, Jon H. Condra, Laurence B. Peterson, Weirong Wang, Fubao Wang, Shilpa Pandit, Holly A. Hammond, Ray Rosa, Richard T. Cummings, Dana D. Wood, Xiaomei Liu, Matthew J. Bottomley, Xun Shen, Rose M. Cubbon, Sheng-ping Wang, Douglas G. Johns, Cinzia Volpari, Lora Hamuro, Jayne Chin, Lingyi Huang, Jing Zhang Zhao, Salvatore Vitelli, Peter Haytko, Douglas Wisniewski, Lyndon J. Mitnaul, Carl P. Sparrow, Brian Hubbard, Andrea Carfí, and Ayesha Sitlani, "A PCSK9-binding antibody that structurally mimics the EGF(A) domain of LDL-receptor reduces LDL cholesterol in vivo", JOURNAL OF LIPID RESEARCH, American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Inc., US, US , (20110101), vol. 52, no. 1, doi:10.1194/jlr.m011445, ISSN 0022-2275, pages 78 - 86, XP002686538
OPPOSITION- Ober Carole, Nord Alex S., Thompson Emma E., Pan Lin, Tan Zheng, Cusanovich Darren, Sun Ying, Nicolae Raluca, Edelstein Celina, Schneider Daniel H., Billstrand Christine, Pfaffinger Ditta, Phillips Natasha, Anderson Rebecca L., Philips Binu, Rajagopalan Ramakrishnan, Hatsukami Thomas S., Rieder Mark J., Heagerty Patrick J., Nickerson Deborah A., Abney Mark, Marcovina Santica, Jarvik Gail P., Scanu Angelo M., Nicolae Dan L., "Genome-wide association study of plasma lipoprotein(a) levels identifies multiple genes on chromosome 6q", JOURNAL OF LIPID RESEARCH, American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Inc., US, US , (20090501), vol. 50, no. 5, doi:10.1194/jlr.M800515-JLR200, ISSN 0022-2275, pages 798 - 806, XP093193431
OPPOSITION- Frederick J. Raal, Robert P. Giugliano, Marc S. Sabatine, Michael J. Koren, Dirk Blom, Nabil G. Seidah, Narimon Honarpour, Armando Lira, Allen Xue, Padmaja Chiruvolu, Simon Jackson, Mei Di, Matthew Peach, Ransi Somaratne, Scott M. Wasserman, Rob Scott, Evan A. Stein, "PCSK9 inhibition-mediated reduction in Lp(a) with evolocumab: an analysis of 10 clinical trials and the LDL receptor’s role", JOURNAL OF LIPID RESEARCH, American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Inc., US, US , (20160601), vol. 57, no. 6, doi:10.1194/jlr.P065334, ISSN 0022-2275, pages 1086 - 1096, XP055690739
OPPOSITION- Konrad Schmidt, Asma Noureen, Florian Kronenberg, Gerd Utermann, "Structure, function, and genetics of lipoprotein (a)", JOURNAL OF LIPID RESEARCH, American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Inc., US, US , (20160801), vol. 57, no. 8, doi:10.1194/jlr.R067314, ISSN 0022-2275, pages 1339 - 1359, XP055502476
OPPOSITION- Kostner Karam M., Kostner Gert M., "Lipoprotein (a): a historical appraisal", JOURNAL OF LIPID RESEARCH, American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Inc., US, US , (20170101), vol. 58, no. 1, doi:10.1194/jlr.R071571, ISSN 0022-2275, pages 1 - 14, XP093293059
OPPOSITION- Hiroki Ikenaga, Masaharu Ishihara, Ichiro Inoue, Takuji Kawagoe, Yuji Shimatani, Fumiharu Miura, Yasuharu Nakama, Kazuoki Dai, Takayuki Otani, Kentaro Ejiri, Nozomu Oda, Masayuki Nakamura, Takashi Miki, "Usefulness of Lipoprotein (a) for Predicting Progression of Non-Culprit Coronary Lesions After Acute Myocardial Infarction", CIRCULATION JOURNAL, JAPANESE CIRCULATION SOCIETY, KYOTO, JP, JP , (20110101), vol. 75, no. 12, doi:10.1253/circj.CJ-11-0365, ISSN 1346-9843, pages 2847 - 2852, XP055540050
OPPOSITION- Mora Samia, Kamstrup Pia R, Rifai Nader, Nordestgaard Børge G, Buring Julie E, Ridker Paul M, "Author Manuscript : Lipoprotein(a) and Risk of Type 2 Diabetes", Clinical Chemistry, Oxford University Press, US, US , (20100801), vol. 56, no. 8, doi:10.1373/clinchem.2010.146779, ISSN 0009-9147, pages 1 - 15, XP093292343
OPPOSITION- PARHOFER KLAUS G, "Lipoprotein(a): Medical Treatment Options for an Elusive Molecule", Current Pharmaceutical Design, Bentham Science Publishers, NL, NL , (20110301), vol. 17, no. 9, doi:10.2174/138161211795428777, ISSN 1381-6128, pages 871 - 876, XP002688212
OPPOSITION- Ioanna Gouni-Berthold, Heiner K. Berthold, "Lipoprotein(a): Current Perspectives", CURRENT VASCULAR PHARMACOLOGY, BENTHAM SCIENCE PUBLISHER, HILVERSUM, NL, NL , (20111101), vol. 9, no. 6, doi:10.2174/157016111797484071, ISSN 1570-1611, pages 682 - 692, XP055497835
OPPOSITION- Sechi Leonardo, Zingaro Laura, De Carli Stefano, Sechi Giovanni, Catena Cristiana, Falleti Edmondo, Dell'anna Elisabetta, Bartoli Ettore, "Increased Serum Lipoprotein(a) Levels in Patients with Early Renal Failure", Annals of Internal Medicine, Philadelphia, Pa. : American College of Physicians, 1927, US, US , (19980915), vol. 129, no. 6, doi:10.7326/0003-4819-129-6-199809150-00006 , ISSN 1539-3704, pages 457 - 461, XP009561817
SEARCH- NORDESTGAARD BORGE G ET AL, "Lipoprotein(a) as a cardiovascular risk factor: current status", EUROPEAN HEART JOURNAL, (201012), vol. 31, no. 23, ISSN 0195-668X, page 2844, XP002688211 [A] 1-15 * abstract *
SEARCH- PARHOFER KLAUS G, "Lipoprotein(a): Medical Treatment Options for an Elusive Molecule", CURRENT PHARMACEUTICAL DESIGN, (201103), vol. 17, no. 9, ISSN 1381-6128, pages 871 - 876, XP002688212 [Y] 1-15 * table 3 *

Download Citation Report

Get a free citation report including examiner, opposition, and international search citations.

Get Citation Report

Dossier Documents

The dossier documents provide a comprehensive record of the patent’s prosecution history - including filings, correspondence, and decisions made by patent offices - and are crucial for understanding the patent’s legal journey and any challenges it may have faced during examination.

  • Date

    Description

  • Get instant alerts for new documents