Patent No. EP3863452 (titled "Electronic Vaping System") was filed by AYR on Oct 14, 2019. The application was issued on Sep 17, 2025.
This vaping system comprises an automatically re-fillable liquid reservoir that supplies liquid to an atomizer. It features a liquid level sensing sub-system that detects the liquid amount or level by measuring electrical characteristics of the reservoir that vary based on the liquid volume. A fluid transfer system, controlled by the sensing sub-system, automatically transfers liquid into the reservoir. In one embodiment, the sensing sub-system utilizes sensor plates to measure capacitance, which increases as the liquid level rises. A capacitance measuring circuit, typically located in a docking station, activates a pump to refill the reservoir when the measured capacitance falls below a predefined threshold, ensuring the device is replenished without manual user intervention.

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