Lifting desktop with a compact structure

Patent No. US10258149 (titled "Lifting desktop with a compact structure") on Oct 16, 2017. The application was issued on Apr 16, 2019.

What is this patent about?

’149 is related to the field of height-adjustable furniture, specifically sit-stand desktop converters. These devices typically employ scissor-lift mechanisms to allow a user to transition between sitting and standing positions. Conventional designs often struggle with a lack of compactness when fully collapsed and require significant manual force to initiate the upward movement from a completely flat state, where mechanical leverage is at its weakest.

The underlying idea behind ’149 is to decouple the initial lifting force from the primary structural geometry by using a specialized actuating lever that converts horizontal spring tension into vertical thrust. By integrating a rod with an obtuse corner that acts as a force multiplier, the invention ensures that even when the scissor legs are nearly horizontal, a pneumatic or hydraulic cylinder can exert an immediate upward push against the desktop. This solves the 'dead center' problem where traditional gas springs provide negligible vertical assistance at the start of the stroke.

The claims of ’149 focus on a lifting assembly where the support legs are spanned on two sides of a lower side-plate containing a central slot designed to accommodate the scissor pivot. This specific geometry allows the legs to fold perfectly parallel and flush with the base. Furthermore, the independent claims protect the use of an assistance assembly comprising an elastic element coupled to an actuating lever, which features a ram portion that rotates about a fulcrum to physically bear against the desktop platform or base during the initial unfolding stage.

In practice, the invention functions by utilizing the elastic element to drive the arm-of-force portion of the lever, causing the ram portion to swing upward like a jack. As the desktop rises and the scissor legs reach a more favorable angle, the lever completes its primary task, and the elastic element transitions into providing traditional lifting assistance. To manage the height, a locking bar with specifically spaced holes allows for either equidistant height steps or progressive adjustments, ensuring the platform remains stable at the user's preferred elevation.

This approach differs from prior art by achieving a truly flat-folding profile without sacrificing ease of use. While previous designs either remained bulky when collapsed or required high-torque motors to overcome poor initial leverage, the ’149 patent uses the mechanical advantage of the obtuse-angled lever to bridge the gap between a fully retracted state and the active lifting range. The inclusion of the central slot in the side-plates further distinguishes this design by allowing the central pivot to 'sink' into the frame, minimizing the collapsed height of the entire unit.

How does this patent fit in bigger picture?

Technical Landscape

In the mid-2010s when ’149 was filed, height-adjustable workstations were typically implemented using mechanical screw-drives or basic X-frame scissor lifts that relied on manual force or electric motors. At a time when these systems commonly relied on linear actuators or simple hydraulic cylinders mounted at shallow angles, hardware constraints made the initial actuation of a fully collapsed desk non-trivial due to poor mechanical advantage. Furthermore, standard scissor architectures often suffered from structural interference between central pivots and base frames, which prevented the desktop from achieving a truly flush, low-profile state when folded.

Prosecution Position

The disclosed invention represents a meaningful technical advancement through an architectural shift in scissor-lift geometry and the integration of a specialized torque-multiplying assistance mechanism. By spanning support legs on opposite sides of a recessed lower side-plate and incorporating a central slot to accommodate the pivot axis, the system overcomes the technical constraint of structural thickness in the collapsed state. Additionally, the introduction of an obtuse-angled actuating lever—functioning as a force-multiplying linkage between an elastic element and the desktop—enables a high-torque starting phase that overcomes the dead-center limitations of traditional horizontal cylinders, achieving a more compact and ergonomically responsive lifting capability.

Claims

The patent contains a total of 19 claims, with claims 1 and 13 being independent. These independent claims focus on a compact lifting desktop structure featuring a desktop platform, a base frame, and scissor-style support frame assemblies integrated with assistance and locking mechanisms, specifically highlighting an actuating lever and elastic element system designed to facilitate the unfolding and lifting process. The dependent claims serve to further define the mechanical specifications of the device, including specific angular ranges for the actuating lever, sliding chute configurations for the support legs, and mathematical formulas for the spacing of locking pin holes to achieve either stepped or equidistant height adjustments.

Key Claim Terms New

Definitions of key terms used in the patent claims.

Term (Source)Support for SpecificationInterpretation
Actuating lever
(Claim 1, Claim 13)
The actuating lever is provided with a ram portion and an arm-of-force portion, a fulcrum pivot is provided on the arm-of-force portion, and the elastic element is pivoted onto the arm-of-force portion. The actuating lever is a rod with obtuse corner consisting of an arm-of-force portion and a ram portion, and the actuating lever is pivoted onto the support frame assemblies by using its corner as a fulcrum pivot. This structure allows the lifting desktop to have a large torque in the completely folded state to lift the desktop platform.A mechanical linkage component, often shaped as a rod with an obtuse corner, that translates the force from an elastic element (like a pneumatic cylinder) into a lifting torque to assist in unfolding the desktop from a collapsed position.
Arm-of-force portion
(Claim 1, Claim 13)
The actuating lever is provided with a ram portion and an arm-of-force portion, a fulcrum pivot is provided on the arm-of-force portion, and the elastic element is pivoted onto the arm-of-force portion. A thrust force applied to the arm-of-force portion by the elastic element allows the ram portion to rotate about the fulcrum pivot. A free end of the arm-of-force portion is pivoted to a lower end of the pneumatic cylinder.The segment of the actuating lever that serves as the lever arm where the elastic element (pneumatic/hydraulic cylinder) is attached to provide mechanical advantage.
Central slots
(Claim 1)
Central slots for accommodating the central pivot are provided on the lower side-plates. With the separate arrangement of the support legs on two sides of the opposite lower side-plates and the arrangement of the central slots, the support frame assemblies are folded completely, and the whole lifting desktop is very flat. This allows the support frame assemblies to be folded completely so the lifting desktop is more compact and concise when placed on an original desktop.Openings or recesses formed in the lower side-plates specifically designed to receive and house the central pivot of the scissor-style support legs when the desktop is in a folded state.
Fixed pivot end
(Claim 1)
Each of the support legs has a fixed pivot end pivoted to the respective lower side-plate or upper side-plate and a free end movably connected to the opposite upper side-plate or lower side-plate on the same side. The fixed pivot ends of the two support legs are pivoted to ends of the upper side-plate and the lower side-plate in a same direction, respectively. One end of each of the assistance assemblies is pivoted to the support leg on a side close to the free end, while the other end thereof is pivoted to the lower side-plate or upper side-plate on a side of the fixed pivot end of the same support leg.The end of a support leg that is secured to a stationary rotational point on either the upper side-plate of the desktop or the lower side-plate of the base frame.
Ram portion
(Claim 1, Claim 13)
A thrust force applied to the arm-of-force portion by the elastic element allows the ram portion to rotate about the fulcrum pivot towards a plane bearing the base frame or a bottom surface of the desktop platform. A free end of the ram portion can act on a bottom surface of the desktop platform in the starting stage of unfolding the support frame assemblies. When the support frame assemblies are folded to allow the bottom surface of the desktop platform to resist against the roller at the free end of the ram portion, a turning force will be generated.The specific segment of the actuating lever designed to physically contact and exert upward pressure against the desktop platform or base frame during the initial phase of lifting.
Rod with obtuse corner
(Claim 13)
The actuating lever is a rod with obtuse corner consisting of an arm-of-force portion and a ram portion, and the actuating lever is pivoted onto the support frame assemblies by using its corner as a fulcrum pivot. By using a rod with obtuse corner as an actuating lever structure, the lifting desktop is allowed to have a large torque in the completely folded state to lift the desktop platform. This satisfies the requirements of the compact fitting of the actuating lever in the folded state with the support frame assemblies.A specific geometric configuration of the actuating lever where the two functional segments (ram and arm-of-force) meet at an angle greater than 90 degrees, facilitating high torque in a compact space.

Litigation Cases New

US Latest litigation cases involving this patent.

Case NumberFiling DateTitle
1:25-cv-07157Jun 26, 2025Bestergo Inc. v. CKnapp Sales, Inc.

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US10258149

Application Number
US15784956A
Filing Date
Oct 16, 2017
Publication Date
Apr 16, 2019
External Links
Slate, USPTO , Google Patents