Video display apparatus and terminal apparatus

Patent No. US10375341 (titled "Video display apparatus and terminal apparatus") on Feb 6, 2018. The application was issued on Aug 6, 2019.

What is this patent about?

’341 is related to the field of video display systems and multi-device remote control synchronization. In modern households, multiple users often interact with a single television using various control interfaces, such as dedicated infrared remotes, smartphones, or tablets. A common technical conflict arises when one user’s viewing experience is interrupted by another user switching the channel, often leading to the original viewer losing track of their program.

The underlying idea behind ’341 is a state-aware notification system that tracks which specific control device established the current viewing session and alerts that device if a different controller overrides the display. By maintaining a link between the active content and the device that requested it, the system ensures that a displaced viewer is not simply cut off, but is instead provided with the necessary status information to continue viewing the content on their personal terminal or to trigger automated recording.

The claims of ’341 focus on a video display apparatus capable of managing concurrent control inputs from three distinct sources: a direct wireless device, a network-connected device via a router, and an infrared remote. The invention specifically covers the logic where, if a second or third device interrupts a video selection made by a previous device, the display apparatus automatically transmits a termination notification back to the original controller using the specific communication path (direct or routed) associated with that device.

In practice, the system functions as a traffic controller for media sessions. When a primary user is watching a broadcast and a secondary user sends a channel-change command via a router-linked smartphone, the television executes the switch but simultaneously pushes a status update to the primary user’s device. This trigger allows the primary device to immediately decode the original broadcast signal locally or retrieve the missed segment from a VOD server, effectively decoupling the individual's viewing experience from the shared hardware.

This approach differs from prior solutions by moving beyond simple remote control to a bi-directional synchronization model that recognizes individual device identity. While traditional systems might allow for seamless handoffs, ’341 addresses the conflict of multi-user environments by using the television as a central node that manages session continuity. It ensures that even when the physical screen is hijacked by another user, the original viewer’s context is preserved and transferred to their personal terminal without manual re-configuration.

How does this patent fit in bigger picture?

Technical Landscape

In the early 2010s when ’341 was filed, video consumption was typically implemented using a primary stationary display, such as a television, which served as the central hub for broadcast content delivery. At a time when systems commonly relied on a single tuner or a shared viewing environment for multiple users, hardware and software constraints made it non-trivial to maintain individual viewing continuity when one user initiated a channel change. During this era, the coordination between a primary display and secondary handheld devices was often limited to basic remote control functions, and the synchronization of content states across disparate hardware platforms was typically hindered by the lack of integrated state-sharing protocols between the main receiver and mobile peripherals.

Prosecution Position

The disclosed invention achieves a technical advancement in multi-user broadcast environments by establishing an architectural link between a primary video display and a specific terminal apparatus through the exchange of unique identification codes and status information. This integration enables a technical shift from a shared, static viewing experience to a personalized one, where the terminal apparatus can automatically resume and display a specific broadcast channel that was previously active on the main display. Furthermore, the system overcomes the constraint of missed content during commercial breaks by utilizing a television signal receiving unit to detect advertisement timings. This capability enables the terminal to automatically restore a previously viewed channel stored in memory upon the conclusion of an advertisement period, ensuring seamless content continuity without manual user intervention.

Claims

The patent contains a total of 4 claims, all of which are independent, specifically claims 1, 2, 3, and 4. These independent claims focus on a video display apparatus and a corresponding method for managing content changes by coordinating between multiple control interfaces, including direct wireless communication, router-based wireless communication, and infrared signals, to ensure that notification of content termination is sent to the previously active controller. There are no dependent claims in this patent, as all claims are drafted to independently define the hardware components or the procedural steps required to execute the content switching and notification logic.

Key Claim Terms New

Definitions of key terms used in the patent claims.

Term (Source)Support for SpecificationInterpretation
First bi-directional wireless communication
(Claim 1, Claim 2, Claim 3, Claim 4)
The communication unit transmits an identification code specific to the terminal apparatus when transmitting the command. The terminal apparatus includes a communication unit that transmits a command related to setting of the video display apparatus and receives status information. This enables the continuous viewing of a content viewed at the information receiving terminal apparatus by the transmission and reception of the content based on inter-terminal cooperation.A two-way wireless data exchange between the video display apparatus and a control device that occurs directly, rather than through an intermediate network routing device.
First information for informing termination
(Claim 1, Claim 2, Claim 3, Claim 4)
When the status information is received after a channel of the video display apparatus is set by remote control, the video content of the channel stored in the memory unit is decoded by the signal receiving unit and is displayed on the terminal unit. This allows a user to continue viewing a channel on a terminal apparatus when the main display is switched. The communication unit sends information for informing termination of the displaying of the first video content to the first wireless control device.A status notification sent by the display apparatus to a first control device to signal that the content it had previously selected is no longer being displayed on the main screen.
Infrared receiver unit
(Claim 1, Claim 3)
The apparatus includes an infrared receiver unit that receives infrared rays from a third wireless control device. The controller controls the display unit, the communication unit and the infrared receiver unit. This allows the apparatus to respond to commands transmitted via infrared rays for changing video content.A component configured to detect and process infrared light signals transmitted from a wireless remote control device to execute commands.
Second bi-directional wireless communication
(Claim 1, Claim 2, Claim 3, Claim 4)
The communication unit transmits a command related to setting of the video display apparatus and receives status information. The video information system controls a viewing environment for satisfying respective requests from two or more users. This involves the transmission and reception of content to and from the terminal apparatus via center cooperation.A two-way wireless data exchange between the video display apparatus and a control device that is routed through an external network router.
Second information for informing termination
(Claim 1, Claim 2, Claim 3, Claim 4)
If a second command for changing a video content is transmitted from the third wireless control device to the infrared receiver unit, the display unit terminates displaying the second video content. The communication unit then sends second information for informing termination of the displaying of the second video content via the router to the second wireless control device. This ensures the second wireless control device is updated regarding the status of the display apparatus.A status notification sent via a router to a second control device to signal that its selected content has been overridden by a command from a third (infrared) control device.

Litigation Cases New

US Latest litigation cases involving this patent.

Case NumberFiling DateTitle
5:25-cv-00067May 30, 2025Maxell, Ltd. V. Tcl Electronics Holdings Ltd. (F/K/A Tcl Multimedia Technology Holdings, Ltd.)

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US10375341

Application Number
US15889735A
Filing Date
Feb 6, 2018
Publication Date
Aug 6, 2019
External Links
Slate, USPTO , Google Patents