Scissor lift with hydraulic pulling cylinder

Patent No. US10544019 (titled "Scissor lift with hydraulic pulling cylinder") on Dec 18, 2015. The application was issued on Jan 28, 2020.

What is this patent about?

’019 is related to the field of mechanized scissor lifts, specifically those designed to support and elevate heavy, irregularly shaped objects like motorcycles or all-terrain vehicles. Traditional lifts often struggle with stability and versatility, as the fixed contact points on a standard platform may not align with the varied frame geometries of different vehicle models. Furthermore, many hydraulic lifts are bulky and expose sensitive mechanical components to damage during maintenance tasks.

The underlying idea behind ’019 is to invert the standard hydraulic operation by using a pulling cylinder configuration to actuate the lift. Instead of pushing a piston out to raise the load, the system is designed so that contracting the piston into the barrel pulls the scissor legs together to increase the height. This insight ensures that when the lift is at its highest and most vulnerable state, the precision-machined piston is safely retracted inside the barrel, shielding it from falling tools, debris, or accidental impacts.

The claims of ’019 focus on a support assembly featuring independently adjustable contact points and a specific mechanical linkage. The device utilizes a pair of arms connected by a cross member, where each arm supports movable pads that can be repositioned along the length of the arm via dedicated adjustment mechanisms. The lift mechanism itself is defined by a hydraulic cylinder where the piston is fixed directly to a crossbar that spans the sliding ends of the scissor legs, translating the linear pull of the cylinder into vertical elevation.

In practice, the invention works by integrating the adjustment hardware directly within the support arms. Each arm contains a threaded rod and nut assembly that allows a user to dial in the exact longitudinal position of the support pads to match the vehicle's frame. Because the pads are also vertically adjustable through a threaded coupling, the lift can compensate for uneven undercarriages, ensuring the load remains perfectly level and stable throughout the entire range of motion.

This approach differs from prior solutions by combining a high degree of lateral and vertical adjustability with a low-profile base. By utilizing a pulling cylinder and a notched cross member that partially nests the hydraulic barrel, the lift can collapse into a very compact state for storage or for sliding under low-clearance vehicles. This eliminates the need for large, fixed platforms while providing a more robust and protected mechanical drive system than traditional pushing-style hydraulic jacks.

How does this patent fit in bigger picture?

Technical Landscape

In the mid-2010s when ’019 was filed, mechanized vehicle lifts were typically implemented using scissor-linkage architectures driven by hydraulic or pneumatic actuators. At a time when systems commonly relied on pushing cylinders to exert upward force against a load, the integration of high-capacity lifting mechanisms within a low-profile footprint was often constrained by the physical dimensions of the actuators and the mechanical advantage required at the start of the lift cycle. When hardware constraints made achieving both high stability and a compact collapsed height non-trivial, designers frequently utilized fixed-position support platforms that lacked the granular adjustability needed to accommodate the varying frame geometries of smaller vehicles like motorcycles or all-terrain vehicles.

Prosecution Position

The disclosed invention achieves a technical advancement in lift architecture by integrating a hydraulic pulling cylinder with a dual-pair scissor assembly and an adjustable support interface. By utilizing a pulling cylinder that raises the support assembly as the mechanism shortens, the design overcomes the structural height constraints associated with traditional pushing actuators, enabling a more compact collapsed profile. The architectural shift to include independently adjustable pads along the support arms provides a technical solution to the problem of load stability across diverse vehicle geometries. This configuration enables precise alignment with specific vehicle contact points, ensuring a stable center of gravity while maintaining a compact footprint that facilitates greater mechanical access to the supported object.

Claims

This patent contains a total of 9 claims, with claim 1 being the sole independent claim. The independent claim focuses on the structural configuration of a lift device, specifically detailing a base, a support assembly with adjustable pads and arms, and a hydraulic lift mechanism where the piston is directly coupled to a crossbar to facilitate vertical movement. The dependent claims serve to further define the mechanical components, specifying the parallel arrangement of the arms, the use of knobs and threaded rods to adjust pad positioning in opposite directions, and the internal housing of the adjustment mechanisms within the arm sidewalls.

Key Claim Terms New

Definitions of key terms used in the patent claims.

Term (Source)Support for SpecificationInterpretation
Adjustment mechanism
(Claim 1)
The support assembly further includes an adjustment mechanism arranged on each of the two arms. The adjustment mechanism adjusts the position of the pads along the corresponding arm. The pads support the object on the lift device.A mechanical component or assembly located on the support arms that enables the user to change and set the longitudinal position of the support pads.
Crossbar
(Claim 1)
The lift mechanism includes a crossbar rotatably coupled to the first two legs in such a way that drawing the piston into the barrel and extending the piston out of the barrel causes rotation of the two first legs relative to the crossbar. The piston is fixedly coupled directly to the crossbar.A structural transverse member rotatably connected to the lift legs and fixedly attached to the hydraulic piston to translate cylinder movement into leg rotation.
Hydraulic pulling cylinder
(Claim 1)
In at least one embodiment, the lift mechanism includes a hydraulic pulling cylinder coupled to the lift assembly such that when the cylinder contracts, and a length of the lift mechanism is shortened, the lift assembly raises the support assembly. Conversely, when the cylinder expands, and a length of the lift mechanism is lengthened, the lift assembly lowers the support assembly. Accordingly, the lift mechanism is a hydraulic pulling cylinder.A hydraulic actuator configured such that its contraction (shortening) generates the force required to raise the lift assembly, while its expansion (lengthening) lowers the assembly.
Lift assembly
(Claim 1)
The support assembly is raised and lowered by a lift assembly including two pairs of scissor legs. The scissor legs of the lift assembly are operated by a lift mechanism, which is supported by a base, to bring the scissor legs toward and away from the base.A movable structure, specifically including pairs of scissor legs, that connects the base to the support assembly to facilitate vertical movement.
Support assembly
(Claim 1)
The support assembly includes two arms, each arm arranged in contact with one of the pairs of scissor arms. In at least one embodiment, each of the arms includes at least one pad which is adjustable along the arm. The support assembly further includes an adjustment mechanism arranged on each of the two arms.The upper portion of the lift comprising arms, a cross member, and adjustable pads designed to interface with and hold the object being lifted.

Litigation Cases New

US Latest litigation cases involving this patent.

Case NumberFiling DateTitle
1:25-cv-07157Jun 26, 2025Bestergo Inc. v. CKnapp Sales, Inc.

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US10544019

Application Number
US14975151A
Filing Date
Dec 18, 2015
Publication Date
Jan 28, 2020
External Links
Slate, USPTO , Google Patents