Adaptable Wireless Power, Light And Automation System

Patent No. US10862313 (titled "Adaptable Wireless Power, Light And Automation System") was filed by Kortek Industries Pty Ltd on Mar 20, 2018.

What is this patent about?

’313 is related to the field of home automation and, more specifically, to the wireless control of electrical devices such as lights. The background acknowledges the increasing prevalence of Wi-Fi networks and the potential they offer for controlling home appliances. However, it also points out security vulnerabilities associated with WLAN-based systems and the limitations of remote control. The invention aims to provide a more secure and flexible control mechanism.

The underlying idea behind ’313 is to create a dual-mode power control unit that can communicate with a smartphone or other controller using either a peer-to-peer wireless connection (like Wi-Fi Direct) or a traditional Wi-Fi network. This allows for both local, secure control and remote access, addressing the limitations of existing systems. The key insight is to have a single device capable of switching between these modes based on user preference.

The claims of ’313 focus on a controller for a light, comprising a wireless control module and a power control circuit. The wireless control module is key, as it includes a radio transceiver and a microcontroller that can operate in two modes: a peer-to-peer mode (e.g., Wi-Fi Direct) and a non-peer-to-peer mode (e.g., standard Wi-Fi). The microcontroller is configured to switch between these modes based on instructions received from a personal controller (like a smartphone). The power control circuit then adjusts the electricity supply to the light based on commands received through the wireless control module.

In practice, the user would initially connect to the power control unit via Wi-Fi Direct for secure local configuration. Using a smartphone app, they could then instruct the unit to switch to Wi-Fi WLAN mode, allowing remote control via the internet. This switching capability provides flexibility, allowing the user to choose the most appropriate control method based on their needs and security concerns. The system also allows for the creation of lighting schedules based on location data obtained from the smartphone, automating lighting based on sunrise/sunset times.

This approach differentiates itself from prior solutions by offering a single device that can operate in both peer-to-peer and non-peer-to-peer modes. Traditional systems typically rely on either a Wi-Fi network for remote control or a direct connection for local control, but not both in a single unit. By incorporating both modes, ’313 provides a more versatile and secure solution for controlling electrical devices, allowing users to balance convenience and security as needed. The use of a smartphone app further simplifies the configuration and control process.

How does this patent fit in bigger picture?

Technical landscape at the time

In the early 2010s when ’313 was filed, at a time when Wi-Fi was typically implemented using WLANs with access points, peer-to-peer communication between devices was becoming more prevalent, but when security concerns related to internet-connected devices were already a known issue.

Novelty and Inventive Step

Claims 21-32 were rejected in a non-final office action. The claims were rejected under pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102(b) as being anticipated by Huq et al. (U.S. Publication Number: 2010/0099396). The prosecution record does not describe the technical reasoning or specific claim changes that led to allowance.

Claims

There are 12 claims in total, with claims 1 and 9 being independent. Independent claim 1 focuses on a controller for a light that uses a wireless link with a personal controller, and independent claim 9 focuses on a method for remotely controlling a light. The dependent claims generally elaborate on the specific features, configurations, and implementations of the controller and method described in the independent claims.

Key Claim Terms New

Definitions of key terms used in the patent claims.

Term (Source)Support for SpecificationInterpretation
Non-peer-to-peer communications standard
(Claim 1, Claim 9)
“Conventional Wi-Fi WLANs are typically based on the presence of a specific control device known as a wireless access point or AP. These devices provide physical support for the wireless network, perform bridging and routing between devices on the network and allow devices to be added or removed from the network.”A wireless communication standard that requires a network access point for devices to communicate.
Peer-to-peer communications standard
(Claim 1, Claim 9)
“With Wi-Fi Direct, a Wi-Fi WLAN access point is not required and the wireless communication link is established directly between the two connecting devices. For ease of reference, preferred embodiments of the invention which utilize a peer-to-peer communications link will be described using Wi-Fi Direct, though the invention is not so limited. For example only, peer-to-peer communications may be established using other specifications such as Bluetooth, and other specifications that may be developed over time.”A wireless communication standard where devices communicate directly with each other without needing a network access point.
Power control circuit
(Claim 1, Claim 9)
“The Power Control Circuits perform the switching and/or regulation of electricity to attached electrical, electronic or lighting equipment and/or devices in accordance with instructions from the user via the smartphone. The Power Control Circuits are preferably co-located and execute the user control functions.”A circuit that regulates the electrical power supplied to a light, based on instructions received from the personal controller via the wireless control module.
Wireless control module
(Claim 1)
“In a preferred embodiment, the RF Amplifier and Switching Circuits, Wi-Fi SoC and Non-volatile Memory form a Wi-Fi Control Module, which acts as a communications element that can be incorporated into any number of different devices to regulate and/or control power, light and automation functions for home, business or commercial applications. The Wi-Fi Control Module provides the wireless communications link between an external remote controller and the co-located Power Control Circuits which physically perform the power, light and automation functions.”A module that enables wireless communication with a personal controller. It includes an aerial, a radio transceiver, and a microcontroller.

Litigation Cases New

US Latest litigation cases involving this patent.

Case NumberFiling DateTitle
6:22-cv-00567Jun 2, 2022Kortek Industries Pty Ltd. v. Globe Electric Company, Inc.
6:22-cv-00565Jun 1, 2022Kortek Industries Pty Ltd. v. NRG Energy, Inc.
6:22-cv-00540May 26, 2022Kortek Industries Pty Ltd. v. Shenzhen Sonoff Technologies Co., Ltd.

Patent Family

Patent Family

File Wrapper

The dossier documents provide a comprehensive record of the patent's prosecution history - including filings, correspondence, and decisions made by patent offices - and are crucial for understanding the patent's legal journey and any challenges it may have faced during examination.

  • Date

    Description

  • Get instant alerts for new documents

US10862313

KORTEK INDUSTRIES PTY LTD
Application Number
US15925767
Filing Date
Mar 20, 2018
Status
Granted
Expiry Date
Dec 22, 2032
External Links
Slate, USPTO, Google Patents