Systems And Methods For Utilizing A Shared Transport Network For Delivery Of Goods

Patent No. US10916138 (titled "Systems And Methods For Utilizing A Shared Transport Network For Delivery Of Goods") was filed by Carma Technology Ltd on Oct 31, 2019.

What is this patent about?

’138 is related to the field of ground transportation networks, specifically systems that match transport capacity with transport demand on a supply and demand basis. The background involves the inefficient use of transport capacity, such as cars traveling with empty seats, leading to congestion, pollution, and energy waste. Existing systems for dynamic ridesharing have limitations in terms of user convenience, trust, and the ability to characterize and publish information about ad-hoc transport capacity.

The underlying idea behind ’138 is to create a network system that efficiently matches available transport capacity (e.g., empty seats in vehicles) with transport demand (individuals or goods needing transport). This is achieved by using telecommunications and computing technology to connect transport providers and users, enabling real-time allocation and matching of transport services. The system aims to provide convenient, affordable, and secure transport options by leveraging unused capacity in existing vehicles.

The claims of ’138 focus on a method, system, and non-transitory computer readable medium for transporting goods using a shared transport system. The system receives a first transport request from a user device for delivery of a first good, identifies a transport provider based on comparing provider characteristics with the request, sends the request to the provider, and sends transport instructions upon acceptance. The system determines pickup and monitors delivery progress based on the provider's location, updates provider characteristics, receives a second transport request, determines provider availability based on updated characteristics, and sends the second request to the provider.

In practice, the invention uses a central server to maintain registries of transport capacity and demand. Transport providers register their availability, location, and planned routes, while users register their transport needs, including pick-up and drop-off locations, and any specific requirements (e.g., vehicle type, driver rating). The system then matches supply and demand based on these parameters, considering factors like proximity, route compatibility, and user preferences. The system also tracks the progress of deliveries and provides feedback mechanisms for both providers and users to ensure quality and safety.

The invention differentiates itself from prior approaches by providing a more comprehensive and user-friendly system for dynamic ridesharing. It incorporates features such as continuous coordinated proximity monitoring to verify identity and delivery, real-time traffic flow data to optimize routes, and a trust system to manage provider and user ratings. Furthermore, the system supports various communication methods, including mobile apps, SMS, and web interfaces, making it accessible to a wide range of users. The system also allows for integration with public transport networks, providing users with a seamless and efficient transport experience.

How does this patent fit in bigger picture?

Technical landscape at the time

In the mid-2000s when ’138 was filed, systems commonly relied on client-server architectures for coordinating transportation requests. At a time when GPS technology was becoming more prevalent, systems typically relied on centralized servers to match riders and drivers, and hardware or software constraints made real-time updates and ad-hoc matching non-trivial.

Novelty and Inventive Step

The examiner allowed the application after an examiner's amendment. The amendment involved canceling claims 7 and 17, and modifying claims 2, 8, 9, 10, 12, 18, 19, 20, and 21 to include limitations related to receiving a second transport request for delivery of a second good, determining transport provider availability based on updated provider characteristics, and sending the second transport request to the transport provider device.

Claims

This patent contains 18 claims, with independent claims 1, 10, and 18. The independent claims are directed to a method, a computer system, and a computer readable medium for transporting goods using a shared transport system. The dependent claims generally elaborate on and refine the specifics of the method and system, such as location determination and progress display.

Key Claim Terms New

Definitions of key terms used in the patent claims.

Term (Source)Support for SpecificationInterpretation
First transport instructions
(Claim 1, Claim 10, Claim 18)
“The present system, because of its ad-hoc nature and computational network model, can provide these transfer instructions to the transport user, and, importantly, providing graphical presentation of the reach of the transport network, giving confidence to the user that they won't be stranded.”Instructions sent by the shared transport system to the transport provider device upon determining that the transport provider has accepted the first transport request.
First transport request
(Claim 1, Claim 10, Claim 18)
“It is another object of the invention to match a need to move individuals and/or goods from one geographic point to another geographic point (“Transport Demand”) with an unrelated driver's unused transportation capacity.”A request received by the shared transport system from a first transport user device for delivery of a first good, including a first pick-up location, a first drop-off location and a first needed space or capacity for the first good.
Provider characteristics
(Claim 1, Claim 10, Claim 18)
“Whereas, many systems exist for measurement of traffic over specific sections of road network (loop detection systems, video camera monitoring systems), the bulk of these systems are infrastructure dependent and typically measure the transport throughput of a given road segment, without capability to evaluate the total journey of the vehicle. However, the advantage of the present system is that it uses the speed, journey start and end points, intermediate destinations, spare vehicle capacity, and vehicle type characteristics of registered transport capacity to automatically generate specific information about journey capabilities between any point in the covered road network.”Information about a transport provider, including current location or planned route and available space or capacity, used by the shared transport system to match transport requests.
Shared transport system
(Claim 1, Claim 10, Claim 18)
“Briefly, the invention provides a network system that matches the supply and demand of transportation services by incorporating unused transportation capacity (i.e., empty seats) with a real-time allocation and matching service that enables individuals and goods to conveniently hire that capacity with attractive pricing, rapid responsiveness, better information availability and trusted security.”A network system that matches the supply and demand of transportation services by incorporating unused transportation capacity with a real-time allocation and matching service that enables individuals and goods to conveniently hire that capacity.
Transport provider device
(Claim 1, Claim 10, Claim 18)
“The network system incorporates telecommunications and computing technology to match the supply of excess transport capacity with the demand for personal transport. In areas where a critical mass of transport providers can be established, this system aims to provide pick-up and drop-off service to within a few hundred yards to the majority of locations in the covered area, with response/waiting times of 3-15 minutes under optimal circumstances.”A device associated with a transport provider that sends provider characteristics to the shared transport system and receives transport requests and instructions.

Litigation Cases New

US Latest litigation cases involving this patent.

Case NumberFiling DateTitle
2:25-cv-00029Jan 14, 2025Carma Technology, Corp. V. Uber Technologies Inc

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US10916138

CARMA TECHNOLOGY LTD
Application Number
US16670220
Filing Date
Oct 31, 2019
Status
Granted
Expiry Date
Feb 12, 2028
External Links
Slate, USPTO, Google Patents