Cleaning Device

Patent No. US10993594 (titled "Cleaning Device") was filed by Bank Of America Na on Sep 30, 2020.

What is this patent about?

’594 is related to the field of cleaning devices, specifically vacuums and hard floor cleaners. Traditional cleaning methods often require multiple devices for different types of debris (wet vs. dry) and can be time-consuming and messy. Existing combination tools may also require significant setup and maintenance, potentially becoming unsanitary if not properly cleaned.

The underlying idea behind ’594 is to create a disposable cleaning head for a vacuum cleaner that integrates both a cleaning sheet and a dirt collection chamber. This allows for simultaneous wet and dry cleaning, with the entire head being discarded after use, eliminating the need to empty a dirt cup or clean the device.

The claims of ’594 focus on a replacement head for a cleaning device. The head includes a planar cleaning sheet with a lower surface for contacting the surface to be cleaned, and a housing defining a chamber for receiving debris. The housing is positioned on the front half of the cleaning sheet, with the trailing edge of the cleaning sheet extending rearward from the housing.

In practice, the cleaning head attaches to a vacuum cleaner body. As the device moves across the floor, the cleaning sheet wipes the surface, and the vacuum draws debris through a suction inlet into the dirt collection chamber. The disposable nature of the head means that the user never has to directly handle the collected dirt or clean the device itself.

This design differentiates itself from prior approaches by combining the functions of a cleaning sheet and a vacuum into a single, disposable unit. Unlike reusable cleaning heads that require emptying and cleaning, ’594 offers a more convenient and hygienic solution, particularly for handling both wet and dry messes. The integrated dirt collection chamber and disposable design are key to its ease of use.

How does this patent fit in bigger picture?

Technical landscape at the time

In the late 2010s when ’594 was filed, cleaning devices at a time when cleaning devices commonly relied on vacuum sources and removable cleaning pads. At this time, it was typical to have reusable dirt collection chambers that were emptied by the user.

Novelty and Inventive Step

The examiner approved the application because the prior art does not teach or suggest the claimed device, especially considering the claim amendments made during prosecution. The examiner modified the claims to specify the positioning of the housing relative to the cleaning sheet and the spacing between the trailing edge of the cleaning sheet and the rear edge of the housing.

Claims

US10,993,594 has 19 claims, of which claims 1 and 11 are independent. The independent claims are directed to a replacement head for a cleaning device, including a cleaning sheet and a housing for receiving debris. The dependent claims generally add specific features or limitations to the replacement head described in the independent claims.

Key Claim Terms New

Definitions of key terms used in the patent claims.

Term (Source)Support for SpecificationInterpretation
Dirt collection chamber
(Claim 11)
“According to one embodiment, an apparatus includes a cleaning head removably attachable to a cleaning device, the cleaning head having an upper side and a lower side, and a suction inlet, the lower side of the cleaning head arranged to contact a surf ace to be cleaned, and a dirt collection chamber permanently attached to the cleaning head and arranged to receive dirt from the suction inlet.”A chamber within the housing that receives and holds debris drawn in through the suction inlet.
Planar cleaning sheet
(Claim 1, Claim 11)
“Cleaning devices are used in the home and office to clean floors and other surfaces. Various types of cleaning devices are known, such as vacuum cleaners and cleaning devices which use cleaning pads that are removably attached to the cleaning head of the device.”A flat sheet used for cleaning, having a lower surface that contacts the surface being cleaned and a trailing edge that extends rearward from the housing.
Suction inlet
(Claim 11)
“According to one embodiment, an apparatus includes a cleaning head removably attachable to a cleaning device, the cleaning head having an upper side and a lower side, and a suction inlet, the lower side of the cleaning head arranged to contact a surf ace to be cleaned, and a dirt collection chamber permanently attached to the cleaning head and arranged to receive dirt from the suction inlet.”An opening in the housing that allows debris to be drawn into the dirt collection chamber by a vacuum force.
Trailing edge
(Claim 1, Claim 11)
“According to one embodiment, an apparatus includes a cleaning head removably attachable to a cleaning device, the cleaning head having an upper side and a lower side, and a suction inlet, the lower side of the cleaning head arranged to contact a surf ace to be cleaned, and a dirt collection chamber permanently attached to the cleaning head and arranged to receive dirt from the suction inlet.”The rearward-most edge of the planar cleaning sheet that extends behind the housing and contacts the surface being cleaned.

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US10993594

BANK OF AMERICA NA
Application Number
US17039057
Filing Date
Sep 30, 2020
Status
Granted
Expiry Date
Sep 10, 2038
External Links
Slate, USPTO, Google Patents