Patent No. US11128710 (titled "System and method for server-based control") on Jul 23, 2017. The application was issued on Sep 21, 2021.
’710 is related to the field of environment control networks, specifically systems that manage actuators in buildings or vehicles based on sensor data. Traditionally, these environments relied on local, dedicated hardware gateways to bridge internal sensor networks with external control logic. The background context highlights the shift toward using the Internet and cloud-based infrastructure to replace localized management hardware, aiming to improve scalability and reduce the cost of maintaining complex control systems.
The underlying idea behind ’710 is the offloading of complex control logic and signal processing from local premises to a remote, Internet-connected server. By utilizing a cloud-based architecture, the system can process high-bandwidth or computationally intensive data—such as human voice or video—without requiring high-performance hardware at every local site. This insight allows a single remote server to manage multiple environments, using a simple local router as a transparent bridge between internal wireless networks and the cloud-based controller.
The claims of ’710 focus on a method for operating multiple actuators across different devices within a building based on human voice data captured by a single client device. The process involves a client device capturing voice data via a microphone and transmitting it over a wireless network to an external server. The server processes this data and sends back specific control messages: one to the original client device to trigger a local actuator, and another to a separate controlled device to trigger a second actuator, effectively coordinating a multi-device response to a single voice input.
In practice, the system functions as a distributed closed-loop control mechanism. A user provides a voice command to a client device, which acts as the primary sensor node. This data is relayed through a local router to the cloud server, where voice recognition and logic are applied. The server then issues commands that travel back through the router to the appropriate field units. This architecture supports redundancy by allowing multiple data paths or sensors to ensure the control loop remains functional even if a specific network link or device fails.
This approach differs from prior solutions by eliminating the need for a sophisticated local gateway capable of heavy data processing. Instead, it leverages SaaS (Software as a Service) principles to centralize the control logic, making the system easier to update and more cost-effective to deploy. By using standard protocols like ZigBee or Z-Wave for internal communication and TCP/IP for external links, the invention creates a flexible framework where voice processing and actuator coordination are handled as a remote service rather than a local hardware function.
In the early 2010s when ’710 was filed, environment control networks for residential and industrial buildings were typically implemented using dedicated hardware gateways located on-site to manage local sensor and actuator clusters. At a time when system architectures commonly relied on these localized physical controllers to process logic and bridge internal networks to the Internet, hardware constraints made the deployment of large-scale, multi-site control loops non-trivial and cost-prohibitive. Standard engineering practices favored the use of specialized, short-range wireless protocols like ZigBee or Z-Wave for field unit communication, which necessitated a local translation layer before data could be transmitted over standard Internet Protocol suites.
The disclosed invention represents a meaningful technical advancement through the architectural shift of migrating gateway and control functionalities from local hardware to a centralized cloud server. This integration enables a distributed control loop where field units—comprising sensors and actuators—communicate with a remote server via a simplified local router, overcoming the technical constraint of requiring complex, dedicated on-site processing hardware for every environment. By centralizing the control logic and image/voice processing within an Internet-connected server, the system achieves enhanced scalability and reliability while enabling sophisticated cross-site data analysis and automated responses that were previously limited by the processing power of local gateway devices.
The patent includes a total of 29 claims, with claim 1 serving as the sole independent claim. This independent claim focuses on a method for operating multiple actuators by capturing human voice data at a client device, transmitting that data to an external server for processing, and subsequently receiving instructions to trigger a first actuator within the client device and a second actuator within a separate controlled device. The dependent claims serve to specify various technical implementations, including voice recognition algorithms, additional sensor integrations, specific types of microphones and actuators, network communication protocols such as Bluetooth and cellular standards, and the integration of the controlled device into various household appliances and environmental control systems.
Definitions of key terms used in the patent claims.
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