Systems And Methods For Matching Pick-Up Requests With Transport Providers, Tracking Trip Progress, And Enabling Provider Ratings

Patent No. US11164456 (titled "Systems And Methods For Matching Pick-Up Requests With Transport Providers, Tracking Trip Progress, And Enabling Provider Ratings") was filed by Carma Technology Ltd on Apr 21, 2021.

What is this patent about?

’456 is related to the field of ground transportation networks , specifically systems that match individuals needing transport with available transport capacity on a supply and demand basis. The background involves addressing the inefficient use of existing transport capacity, such as under-utilized seats in personal vehicles, and the limitations of existing public transport systems in providing convenient and flexible transportation options.

The underlying idea behind ’456 is to create a real-time matching system that connects riders with drivers who have spare capacity. This involves using telecommunications and computing technology to identify available drivers, their routes, and available space, and then matching them with riders seeking transportation along similar routes. The system aims to provide a convenient, affordable, and secure alternative to traditional transportation methods.

The claims of ’456 focus on a method and system for coordinating shared transport using mobile devices and a central server. The independent claims cover receiving a pick-up request from a rider's device, identifying available drivers, transmitting the request to a driver's device, displaying relevant information (location, ratings) on both devices, providing navigation, tracking progress using GPS, and processing payment and ratings after the trip. The system facilitates dynamic ride-sharing by leveraging real-time location data and user feedback.

In practice, the invention relies on a network of drivers and riders, each equipped with a mobile application. When a rider requests a ride, the system identifies nearby drivers whose routes align with the rider's destination. The driver receives the request and can accept or decline it. If accepted, both the driver and rider receive navigation instructions and real-time location updates. Upon completion of the ride, the rider is prompted to rate the driver, contributing to a reputation system that influences future matches.

The invention differentiates itself from prior approaches by providing a more dynamic and flexible ride-sharing solution. Unlike traditional carpooling, which often requires pre-arranged schedules and fixed routes, this system enables on-demand ride-sharing based on real-time availability and location. The use of GPS and mobile technology allows for precise tracking and navigation, while the rating system promotes trust and accountability. The system also aims to integrate with existing public transport networks, providing feeder services and extending the reach of mass transit.

How does this patent fit in bigger picture?

Technical landscape at the time

In the mid-2000s when ’456 was filed, systems commonly relied on GPS technology for location tracking and wireless communication networks for data transmission. At a time when transportation services were typically dispatched via centralized systems, hardware and software constraints made real-time matching of transport supply and demand non-trivial.

Novelty and Inventive Step

The examiner allowed the claims because the prior art, specifically Cappel and Sprigg, when considered together, did not teach a method implemented by at least one processor of a shared transport system that included displaying, via the transport provider application, navigation instructions from the transport provider's location to the pick-up location, and displaying information about the person or item to be picked up. The prior art also failed to teach displaying information about the transport provider to the transport user, including vehicle details or rating scores, or displaying an estimated cost and arrival time, and tracking the progress of the trip using GPS data, and transmitting trip summary data and a rating prompt to the transport user.

Claims

This patent contains 20 claims, of which claims 1, 11, and 19 are independent. The independent claims are directed to a method, a system, and a computer readable medium, respectively, all generally relating to a shared transport system. The dependent claims generally add further detail and limitations to the independent claims, elaborating on aspects of the method, system, or computer readable medium.

Key Claim Terms New

Definitions of key terms used in the patent claims.

Term (Source)Support for SpecificationInterpretation
Pick-up request
(Claim 1, Claim 11, Claim 19)
“It is another object of the invention to match a need to move individuals and/or goods from one geographic point to another geographic point (“Transport Demand”) with an unrelated driver's unused transportation capacity.”A request initiated by a transport user, specifying a pick-up location and a drop-off location for at least one person or item.
Transport provider application
(Claim 1, Claim 11, Claim 19)
“Personal communications device could show the picture and name identification of the driver responding to pickup request. Service Provider (Driver) display shows the picture of the Rider 10 (service requester in case of cargo or concierge) requesting pickup service.”A software application running on a transport provider device that allows the transport provider to receive pick-up requests, view user information, and provide trip updates.
Transport provider rating score
(Claim 1, Claim 11, Claim 19)
“For example, (a) bad drivers (those with excess points or driving convictions) are not allowed to participate in the system, (b) drivers with continually risky behavior are identified through a real-time rating mechanism available to riders and the in-car computer measurement system, (c) drivers who do not pick up riders are rated for their proclivity for failing to do so, (d) riders are rated for unusual behavior through a rating mechanism available to drivers, and (e) riders who refuse rides or miss rides are rated for their proclivity for doing so.”A value representing the quality or reliability of a transport provider, based on ratings received from transport users.
Transport user application
(Claim 1, Claim 11, Claim 19)
“Personal communications device could show the picture and name identification of the driver responding to pickup request. Service Provider (Driver) display shows the picture of the Rider 10 (service requester in case of cargo or concierge) requesting pickup service.”A software application running on a transport user device that allows the user to request a pick-up, view information about the transport provider, and receive trip updates.
Trip summary data
(Claim 1, Claim 11, Claim 19)
“summary of which trips would have benefited through use of the Shared Transport Marketplace, what the cost/time savings would have been if the user had dropped their car at a Park & Ride; also, what the EARNINGS would have been if the user had picked up available fares (plus/minus 5 minutes); also, generic trip data about the average speed, journey time, CO2 generated and gas consumed.”Information about a completed trip, including the cost and a prompt for the user to rate the transport provider.

Litigation Cases New

US Latest litigation cases involving this patent.

Case NumberFiling DateTitle
2:25-cv-00029Jan 14, 2025Carma Technology, Corp. V. Uber Technologies Inc

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US11164456

CARMA TECHNOLOGY LTD
Application Number
US17236491
Filing Date
Apr 21, 2021
Status
Granted
Expiry Date
Feb 12, 2028
External Links
Slate, USPTO, Google Patents