Pressure Activated Recharging Cooling Platform

Patent No. US11375685 (titled "Pressure Activated Recharging Cooling Platform") was filed by The Green Pet Shop Enterprises Llc on Mar 4, 2022.

What is this patent about?

’685 is related to the field of temperature regulation, specifically cooling platforms designed for animals. The background highlights the limitations of existing pet beds, which often rely on centralized cooling plates requiring electrical power or ice packs that need frequent replacement. This creates a need for a portable, user-friendly, and non-electric cooling solution for pets, especially during post-surgery recovery or other conditions requiring temperature regulation.

The underlying idea behind ’685 is to create a pressure-activated cooling system that utilizes an endothermic reaction to absorb heat when pressure is applied and an exothermic reaction to release heat when pressure is removed. This allows the cooling platform to recharge itself without external power or refrigeration, making it a portable and reusable solution. The key is a specific chemical composition that responds reversibly to pressure changes, driving the cooling and recharging cycles.

The claims of ’685 focus on a cooling platform featuring a temperature regulation layer containing a cooling composition. This composition absorbs heat upon activation (through applied pressure) and releases heat upon deactivation (removal of pressure). The platform is designed for repeated activation and deactivation cycles. Claim 20 further specifies the physical structure, including angled segments within the temperature regulation layer, a support layer, and a covering layer.

In practice, the cooling platform works by having an animal (or other object) apply pressure to the surface. This pressure triggers an endothermic reaction within the cooling composition, causing it to absorb heat from the object and provide a cooling effect. When the animal moves or the pressure is removed, the reaction reverses, releasing the absorbed heat and 'recharging' the cooling platform for the next use. The angled segments and channels within the temperature regulation layer help to distribute the cooling composition and prevent it from being displaced under pressure.

The differentiation from prior approaches lies in the pressure-activated, self-recharging mechanism . Unlike electric cooling plates or ice packs, this platform doesn't require external power or manual replacement of cooling elements. The specific composition of carboxymethyl cellulose, water, polyacrylamide, and alginic acid allows for a sustained cooling effect and efficient recharging. The design, including the channeled covering layer, also aids in air circulation and heat transfer, enhancing the overall cooling performance.

How does this patent fit in bigger picture?

Technical landscape at the time

In the early 2010s when ’685 was filed, pet beds with cooling mechanisms were known, but at a time when systems commonly relied on centralized cooling plates or ice packs. At this time, hardware or software constraints made portable and user-friendly cooling systems non-trivial, especially those that did not require electrical power or frequent ice pack replacements.

Novelty and Inventive Step

The examiner approved the application because the prior art neither anticipates nor renders obvious the claimed cooling system. Specifically, the prior art does not disclose a cooling system having a cooling composition that absorbs heat when activated and releases heat when deactivated, wherein the cooling composition undergoes an endothermic reaction when activated, and wherein the endothermic reaction is activated at least partially by an application of pressure, and wherein the cooling platform is repeatedly activatable and deactivatable.

Claims

This patent contains 20 claims, of which claims 1, 14, and 20 are independent. The independent claims are directed to a cooling platform that uses a cooling composition activated by pressure. The dependent claims generally add further details and limitations to the cooling platform described in the independent claims.

Key Claim Terms New

Definitions of key terms used in the patent claims.

Term (Source)Support for SpecificationInterpretation
Application of pressure
(Claim 1, Claim 14, Claim 20)
“The invention described herein is multilayered. Each layer, in an embodiment, is bonded to the next layer in some fashion, in that, each layer is comprised of a first and a second side and is bonded to the respective side accordingly.”Applying force to at least partially activate the endothermic reaction of the cooling composition.
Cooling composition
(Claim 1, Claim 14, Claim 20)
“The invention described herein is multilayered. Each layer, in an embodiment, is bonded to the next layer in some fashion, in that, each layer is comprised of a first and a second side and is bonded to the respective side accordingly.”A substance within the temperature regulation layer that absorbs heat when activated and releases heat when deactivated.
Endothermic reaction
(Claim 1, Claim 14)
“The invention described herein is multilayered. Each layer, in an embodiment, is bonded to the next layer in some fashion, in that, each layer is comprised of a first and a second side and is bonded to the respective side accordingly.”A reaction that absorbs heat when the cooling composition is activated.
Repeatedly activatable and deactivatable
(Claim 1, Claim 14, Claim 20)
“The invention described herein is multilayered. Each layer, in an embodiment, is bonded to the next layer in some fashion, in that, each layer is comprised of a first and a second side and is bonded to the respective side accordingly.”The cooling platform can be activated and deactivated multiple times.
Temperature regulation layer
(Claim 1, Claim 14, Claim 20)
“The invention described herein is multilayered. Each layer, in an embodiment, is bonded to the next layer in some fashion, in that, each layer is comprised of a first and a second side and is bonded to the respective side accordingly.”A layer of the cooling platform that contains the cooling composition and regulates the temperature of the platform.

Litigation Cases New

US Latest litigation cases involving this patent.

Case NumberFiling DateTitle
2:25-cv-00023Jan 3, 2025The Green Pet Shop Enterprises, Llc V. 1616 Holdings, Inc.
3:22-cv-06534Nov 9, 2022THE GREEN PET SHOP ENTERPRISES, LLC v. COMFORT REVOLUTION, LLC

Patent Family

Patent Family

File Wrapper

The dossier documents provide a comprehensive record of the patent's prosecution history - including filings, correspondence, and decisions made by patent offices - and are crucial for understanding the patent's legal journey and any challenges it may have faced during examination.

  • Date

    Description

  • Get instant alerts for new documents

US11375685

THE GREEN PET SHOP ENTERPRISES LLC
Application Number
US17687121
Filing Date
Mar 4, 2022
Status
Granted
Expiry Date
Apr 14, 2030
External Links
Slate, USPTO, Google Patents