Mobile Device Mode Enablement/Disablement Responsive To Sensing A Physiological Parameter

Patent No. US11770756 (titled "Mobile Device Mode Enablement/Disablement Responsive To Sensing A Physiological Parameter") was filed by Telcom Ventures Llc on Mar 7, 2022.

What is this patent about?

’756 is related to the field of adaptive enablement of device functions, particularly in mobile devices. The background acknowledges the increasing reliance on mobile devices for various functions, but notes a lack of adaptability based on context. Current devices typically offer a fixed set of functions regardless of location, time, or user state. The patent aims to address this rigidity by enabling or disabling device modes based on sensed parameters and proximity criteria.

The underlying idea behind ’756 is to dynamically adjust the functionality of a device, such as a smartphone, based on its sensed environment and the user's physiological state. The device uses its onboard sensors to measure parameters like velocity, temperature, heart rate, or location. If these parameters meet certain predefined criteria, the device can enable specific functions while disabling others, creating a context-aware user experience.

The claims of ’756 focus on a smartphone sensing a parameter using its device-based sensor , determining a value for that parameter, and then, if the value satisfies a threshold, enabling some functions and disabling others. The sensed parameter can be related to the device itself, its environment, or the user. Furthermore, the claims cover requesting and receiving authorization from another device to enable a financial transaction function, which is then used when the device is near an entity and the sensed parameter meets the threshold.

In practice, this could work by a smartphone monitoring the user's heart rate. If the heart rate exceeds a certain threshold (indicating stress or excitement), the phone might disable social media notifications to reduce distractions. Simultaneously, it could enable a quick-access function for ordering a ride or contacting emergency services. The financial transaction aspect could involve the phone requesting authorization from a user's bank to make a payment when the phone is near a point-of-sale system and the user's location and heart rate meet certain criteria.

This approach differentiates itself from prior solutions by integrating physiological and environmental data directly into the device's function management. Instead of relying solely on location or user input, the device proactively adapts its behavior based on a combination of factors. This allows for a more personalized and responsive user experience, where the device anticipates the user's needs and adjusts its functionality accordingly, potentially improving safety, productivity, or convenience. The dynamic function management based on sensed parameters is a key differentiator.

How does this patent fit in bigger picture?

Technical landscape at the time

In the late 2000s when ’756 was filed, mobile devices were gaining more functionalities at a time when location-based services were typically implemented using GPS or cellular triangulation. At that time, enabling or disabling device functions based on proximity or context was a developing area, when hardware or software constraints made real-time contextual awareness non-trivial.

Novelty and Inventive Step

The examiner approved the application because the closest prior art, Kuo (US 2009/0058637), teaches a method of operating a device that includes sensing a parameter using a device-based sensor and determining a value associated with that parameter. However, Kuo fails to teach or fairly suggest responding to the value satisfying a threshold criterion, enabling and disabling functions of the device based on that criterion, where the parameter comprises velocity, acceleration, time-of-day, humidity, temperature, height, brightness, darkness, blood pressure, heart rate, blood content, physiological state, or psychological state, and where the device is a smartphone.

Claims

This patent contains 18 claims, with independent claims numbered 1, 6, 11, and 14. The independent claims generally focus on a device sensing a parameter, determining a value, and enabling/disabling functions based on a threshold, potentially including financial transactions. The dependent claims generally elaborate on and refine the specifics of the independent claims, adding details and features to the methods and devices described.

Key Claim Terms New

Definitions of key terms used in the patent claims.

Term (Source)Support for SpecificationInterpretation
Device-based sensor
(Claim 1, Claim 6)
“A mobile device such as, for example, a wireless communications device (e.g., a wireless terminal, a wireless/mobile phone, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), a smart phone, a multi-media device including Global Positioning System (GPS) capability, etc.) and/or one or more systems that is/are providing service to the mobile device and/or to a device other than the mobile device, may be configured to enable one or more modes/functions of the mobile device and/or of the device other than the mobile device, responsive to a proximity criterion having been satisfied.”A sensor that is part of the device itself, used to sense a parameter related to the device, its environment, or its user.
Function for conducting a financial transaction
(Claim 11, Claim 14)
“If a match is found, the communications device may be configured to selectively enable, responsive to the match, for example, a “pay toll” function. Accordingly, as the motor vehicle approaches an access point that is configured to radiate a signal associated with toll collection, the communications device, responsive to having detected the signal associated with toll collection, may be configured to transmit information that may be used by the access point and/or by an associated toll collection system that may be connected to the access point to debit an account that is associated with a user and/or owner of the communications device.”A specific capability of the wireless device that allows it to perform a payment or other financial exchange.
Proximity condition
(Claim 11, Claim 14)
“Accordingly, embodiments of the present invention provide systems, devices and/or methods that may be used to enable adaptively one or more modes/functions of a device based upon having satisfied by the device (or another device) a proximity condition/criterion.”A state where the wireless device is near an entity, triggering the use of a function for conducting a financial transaction.
Threshold criterion
(Claim 1, Claim 6, Claim 11, Claim 14)
“The wireless communications device may be configured to repeatedly make a decision based on the comparison of position that was discussed earlier, based on the value of a quantity/parameter, such as, for example, a value associated with the “at least one other parameter” and/or based on the event (man-caused and/or natural), to maintain the first communications mode enabled and/or to maintain the second communications mode disabled for as long as the comparison of position, the value of the quantity/parameter and/or the event (man-caused and/or natural) continues to satisfy a threshold criterion and to disable the first communications mode and/or enable the second communications mode after the wireless communications device determines that the comparison of position, the value of the quantity/parameter and/or the event no longer satisfies the threshold criterion.”A condition or standard that the determined value of the sensed parameter must meet in order to trigger the enabling and disabling of functions on the device.

Litigation Cases New

US Latest litigation cases involving this patent.

Case NumberFiling DateTitle
3:25-cv-05041Jun 13, 2025Telcom Ventures LLC v. Apple, Inc.
1:24-cv-23837Oct 4, 2024Telcom Ventures Llc V. Apple, Inc.

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US11770756

TELCOM VENTURES LLC
Application Number
US17653748
Filing Date
Mar 7, 2022
Status
Granted
Expiry Date
Nov 23, 2028
External Links
Slate, USPTO, Google Patents