Two-Way Real Time Communication System That Allows Asymmetric Participation In Conversations Across Multiple Electronic Platforms

Patent No. US11855937 (titled "Two-Way Real Time Communication System That Allows Asymmetric Participation In Conversations Across Multiple Electronic Platforms") was filed by Disintermediation Services Inc on Sep 7, 2022.

What is this patent about?

’937 is related to the field of real-time communication (RTC) systems, specifically those enabling communication between a website user and responders using various communication protocols. Traditional RTC systems often require both parties to use the same communication protocol and software, and the initiating party typically needs to know the recipient's address or identifying information. This patent addresses the limitations of these systems by providing a way for users to communicate without needing to share a common protocol or reveal their identity.

The underlying idea behind ’937 is to create a unified communication interface that allows a website user to interact with multiple responders, even if those responders are using different communication methods (e.g., SMS, instant messaging, email). The system acts as an intermediary, translating messages between different protocols and routing them to the appropriate parties. A key aspect is the ability to maintain anonymity for both the user and the responders, if desired, and to seamlessly transfer a conversation between different responders.

The claims of ’937 focus on a system and method for web-based communication where a server receives a communication request from a web browser of an unauthenticated user. The server then facilitates a conversation by sending a request for information to the user from a first responder, receiving a response from the user, assigning a conversation identifier , and storing associations between the request and response. Crucially, the claims cover the determination to stop the conversation with the first responder and the subsequent transfer of the conversation to a second, different responder.

In practice, the system allows a user on a website to ask a question or initiate a discussion without needing to provide any personal information. The system then identifies potential responders based on criteria such as topic, location, or keywords. The user's question is sent to these responders via their preferred communication channels. When a responder replies, the system maps the response back to the user's conversation and displays it in the web browser. The system can then determine that the first responder is no longer suitable and transfer the conversation to a second responder, ensuring continuity for the user.

This approach differs from prior solutions by providing a protocol-agnostic communication layer that simplifies the process of connecting website users with responders. Unlike traditional systems that require users to choose a specific communication method and identify a recipient, this system automates the routing and translation of messages, allowing for a more seamless and anonymous communication experience. The ability to transfer conversations between responders also ensures that users can always get the information they need, even if the initial responder is unavailable or unqualified to continue the conversation.

How does this patent fit in bigger picture?

Technical landscape at the time

In the early 2010s when ’937 was filed, real-time communication (RTC) systems were prevalent, at a time when instant messaging, SMS, and email were commonly used, but these systems typically required users to share a common communication protocol and know each other's addresses beforehand. When hardware or software constraints made interconnection between different RTC modes non-trivial, systems commonly relied on direct push mechanisms for instant messaging, and identifying users to each other was standard practice.

Novelty and Inventive Step

The examiner allowed the claims because the prior art, whether considered individually or in combination, did not disclose or suggest the claimed limitations of receiving a communication request from a web browser of an unauthenticated user, sending a request for information to the web browser from a first responder as part of a conversation, and receiving a first communication as part of the conversation from the web browser, where the first communication is a response to the request for information. A terminal disclaimer was filed to overcome double patenting rejections.

Claims

This patent includes 20 claims, with independent claims numbered 1, 2, and 18. The independent claims are directed to a system and method for web-based communication involving transferring a conversation between responders. The dependent claims generally elaborate on the specifics of the system and method, adding details or limitations to the independent claims.

Key Claim Terms New

Definitions of key terms used in the patent claims.

Term (Source)Support for SpecificationInterpretation
Conversation identifier
(Claim 1, Claim 18)
“Various implementations also provide for management of the communication between the initiator from a website or dedicated application, to various responders using a variety of RTC communication methods. In one implementation, these various responses are managed in such a way that the initiator sees them as unified responses within the internet website which the initiator is viewing and communicating with the responders. In some implementations, the initiator does not need to provide a destination address for the communication, and the initiator may remain anonymous to both the system and the responders.”A unique identifier assigned to a conversation to track and manage communications between users and responders.
Persistent data store
(Claim 1, Claim 18)
“There is no explicit definition of "persistent data store" in the provided specification.”A data storage component that retains data even when the system is powered off.
Transfer the conversation
(Claim 1, Claim 18)
“Various implementations add features which allows RTC to occur without the initiator of a communication being required to share a common RTC application or RTC protocol with the recipient(s) or responder(s) to that communication. Various implementations also provide for management of the communication between the initiator from a website or dedicated application, to various responders using a variety of RTC communication methods. In one implementation, these various responses are managed in such a way that the initiator sees them as unified responses within the internet website which the initiator is viewing and communicating with the responders.”To re-route the ongoing communication from one responder to another.
Unauthenticated user
(Claim 1, Claim 18)
“Various implementations also provide for management of the communication between the initiator from a website or dedicated application, to various responders using a variety of RTC communication methods. In one implementation, these various responses are managed in such a way that the initiator sees them as unified responses within the internet website which the initiator is viewing and communicating with the responders. In some implementations, the initiator does not need to provide a destination address for the communication, and the initiator may remain anonymous to both the system and the responders.”A user of a web page whose identity has not been verified by the system.

Litigation Cases New

US Latest litigation cases involving this patent.

Case NumberFiling DateTitle
2:25-cv-00772Aug 8, 2025Disintermediation Services, Inc. V. The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company
2:25-cv-00771Aug 8, 2025Disintermediation Services, Inc. V. Carvana, Llc
2:25-cv-00773Aug 8, 2025DISINTERMEDIATION SERVICES, INC. v. HILTON WORLDWIDE HOLDINGS INC. et al

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US11855937

DISINTERMEDIATION SERVICES INC
Application Number
US17939730
Filing Date
Sep 7, 2022
Status
Granted
Expiry Date
Jan 19, 2033
External Links
Slate, USPTO, Google Patents