Tablet Ultrasound System

Patent No. US12102480 (titled "Tablet Ultrasound System") was filed by Teratech Corp on Dec 27, 2023.

What is this patent about?

’480 is related to the field of portable medical ultrasound imaging systems . Traditional ultrasound equipment is often bulky and difficult to keep sterile due to keyboards and knobs. There is a growing need for more portable and user-friendly ultrasound devices, especially in field locations where space and hygiene are critical.

The underlying idea behind ’480 is to create a portable, tablet-based ultrasound system controlled entirely through a multi-touch touchscreen interface. This eliminates the need for physical keyboards and knobs, making the device more compact, easier to clean, and more intuitive to use. The system leverages touch gestures for controlling various imaging parameters and functions.

The claims of ’480 focus on a cart-mounted ultrasound imaging system featuring a touchscreen tablet display. The tablet's processor responds to touch gestures to perform selected ultrasound imaging procedures (cardiac, vascular, lesion). A chargeable battery module powers the tablet, and an FPGA manages the ultrasound scan sequence. A multiport transducer connector allows connecting multiple probes, each with a transducer array and beamformer IC. The GUI displays ultrasound images from selected probes, and imaging depth is adjusted via touch gestures.

In practice, the user interacts with the system through the touchscreen, using gestures like flicks and drags to adjust parameters such as penetration depth or beam steering. The system can differentiate between different types of gestures based on velocity and direction, allowing for nuanced control. The tablet form factor and touchscreen interface make the system highly portable and easy to disinfect, addressing the limitations of conventional ultrasound machines.

The invention differentiates itself from prior approaches by integrating all control functions into a touchscreen interface , eliminating the need for traditional keyboards or knobs. This allows for a more compact and user-friendly design, particularly beneficial in portable applications. The use of multi-chip modules further reduces the size of the ultrasound engine, enabling a high channel count within a small footprint.

How does this patent fit in bigger picture?

Technical landscape at the time

In the early 2010s when ’480 was filed, medical ultrasound imaging equipment typically included an ultrasound probe, a keyboard or knob, a computer, and a display. At a time when user input was typically implemented using physical buttons and knobs, hardware or software constraints made it non-trivial to provide a fully functional, portable ultrasound device with a cleanable, intuitive touchscreen interface.

Novelty and Inventive Step

The examiner allowed the claims because no prior art, alone or in combination, teaches a field-programmable gate array (FPGA) configured to manage an ultrasound scan sequence of a selected ultrasound imaging procedure, a multiport transducer connector mounted on the cart to connect one or more transducer probes to the tablet display device, each transducer probe having at least one transducer array that performs at least one imaging operation using an ultrasound beamformer processing integrated circuit that communicates with the at least one transducer array, the at least one imaging operation conducted using instructions received from the FPGA, wherein the graphical user interface is touch actuated to include the image display area that displays at least one ultrasound image using one or more touch selected transducer probes; a complex programmable logic device (CPLD) that clocks an ultrasound scan by at least one of the one or more transducer probes; and wherein one or more imaging operations include selecting an imaging depth in response to a further gesture input detected on the touch screen display and generating at least one image of a region of interest at the selected depth based on a result of the one or more imaging operations, the at least one generated image displayable on the image display area of the touch screen display.

Claims

This patent contains 20 claims, with claim 1 being independent. Independent claim 1 is directed to a portable, touchscreen-actuated, cart-mounted ultrasound imaging system. The dependent claims generally elaborate on and add specific features to the system described in the independent claim, such as display configurations, transducer array types, and user interface elements.

Key Claim Terms New

Definitions of key terms used in the patent claims.

Term (Source)Support for SpecificationInterpretation
Complex programmable logic device
(Claim 1)
“The TR chip, the pre-amp/TGC chip, and the beamformer chip in a multi-chip module may each include multiple channels (for example, 8 channels per chip to 64 channels per chip). In certain embodiments, the high-voltage TR chip, the pre-amp/TGC chip, and the sample-interpolate receive beamformer chip may each include 8, 16, 32, 64 channels.”A programmable logic device that clocks an ultrasound scan by one or more transducer probes.
Field programmable gate array
(Claim 1)
“Certain exemplary embodiments provide a multi-chip module for an ultrasound engine of a portable medical ultrasound imaging system, in which a transmit/receive (TR) chip, a pre-amp/time gain compensation (TGC) chip and a beamformer chip are assembled in a vertically stacked configuration.”A configurable integrated circuit that manages the ultrasound scan sequence based on the selected imaging procedure.
Touch actuating gestures
(Claim 1)
“In an exemplary mode of operation, medical personnel can employ simple single point gestures and/or more complex multipoint gestures as user inputs to the multi-touch LCD touch screen for controlling operational modes and/or functions of the exemplary medical ultrasound imaging equipment. Such single point/multipoint gestures can correspond to single and/or multipoint touch events that are mapped to one or more predetermined operations that can be performed by the computer and/or the ultrasound engine.”Gestures performed by touching the touch screen display, used to perform an ultrasound imaging procedure.
Touch screen tablet display device
(Claim 1)
“The presently disclosed systems and methods of medical ultrasound imaging employ medical ultrasound imaging equipment that includes housing in a tablet form factor, and a touch screen display disposed on a front panel of the housing. The touch screen display includes a multi-touch touch screen that can recognize and distinguish one or more single, multiple, and/or simultaneous touches on a surface of the touch screen display, thereby allowing the use of gestures, ranging from simple single point gestures to complex multipoint gestures, as user inputs to the medical ultrasound imaging equipment.”A display device in a tablet form factor that includes a touch screen for user input and displaying information.
Ultrasound beamformer processing integrated circuit
(Claim 1)
“Thus, a single IC chip can be utilized that incorporates high voltage transmission, low voltage amplifier/TGC and low voltage beamforming circuits in a single chip. Using a 0.25 micron design rule, this mixed signal circuit can accommodate beamforming of 32 transducer channels in a chip area less than 0.7×0.7 (0.49) cm2.”An integrated circuit that performs ultrasound beamforming processing and communicates with the transducer array.

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US12102480

TERATECH CORP
Application Number
US18397557
Filing Date
Dec 27, 2023
Status
Granted
Expiry Date
Mar 15, 2033
External Links
Slate, USPTO, Google Patents