High Load Capacity Collapsible Carts

Patent No. US12275446 (titled "High Load Capacity Collapsible Carts") was filed by Dbest Products Inc on Sep 1, 2023.

What is this patent about?

’446 is related to the field of collapsible carts, specifically those designed for high load capacity and convenient storage. The background acknowledges the widespread use of such carts in both household and commercial settings, highlighting their utility in transporting objects while offering space-saving storage when not in use. However, existing designs often lack sufficient sturdiness in their sidewalls, particularly when handling heavy loads, creating a need for improved structural integrity in collapsible cart designs.

The underlying idea behind ’446 is to enhance the structural stability of a collapsible cart by incorporating a segmented sidewall design with a sliding track-and-member locking mechanism . This allows the sidewalls to fold for storage but provides a secure and rigid connection when the cart is in use. The key insight is to use a sliding member that bridges the joint between the panels, effectively preventing them from folding inward when loaded.

The claims of ’446 focus on a collapsible cart with a rigid frame that forms a compartment. The key feature is a right sidewall composed of two panels connected by a hinge, allowing it to fold inward. A track runs across the joint between these panels, and a sliding member engages this track. By sliding the member across the joint, the two panels are locked together, preventing the sidewall from collapsing. The claims specify the open and closed positions of the sliding member relative to the track and panels.

In practice, the user would extend the sidewalls outward to transition the cart from its closed, folded state to its open, usable state. The sliding members, initially positioned to allow folding, are then moved along their respective tracks to bridge and lock the hinged joints in the sidewalls. This creates a rigid, load-bearing structure. The cart may also include features like swivel wheels with locking mechanisms, a rigid cover panel that doubles as a seat, and a retractable handle for ease of transport.

The differentiation from prior approaches lies in the specific implementation of the sliding track-and-member locking system on the segmented sidewalls. While other collapsible carts exist, ’446 provides a mechanism that directly addresses the issue of sidewall instability under heavy loads. By securely locking the panels together, the design ensures that the cart can maintain its structural integrity and effectively transport heavy objects without collapsing, a problem that prior art designs have not adequately resolved.

How does this patent fit in bigger picture?

Technical landscape at the time

In the early 2020s when ’446 was filed, collapsible carts were widely used for household and commercial purposes at a time when designs often struggled to provide sufficient sturdiness for transporting heavy objects due to their collapsible nature.

Novelty and Inventive Step

The examiner approved the application because a prior art reference, Shall (2003/0011173), discloses a similar collapsible cart, but it does not teach or suggest a collapsible cart that includes a track on the right panel with a slidable member to lock the panels together. Also, Shall does not teach a first fastener to selectively secure the first panel and the second panel in the open condition.

Claims

This patent includes 27 claims, with independent claims numbered 1, 10, 16, and 22. The independent claims are generally directed to collapsible carts with folding sidewalls and various locking mechanisms to secure the sidewalls in an open position. The dependent claims generally add further details and features to the collapsible cart described in the independent claims.

Key Claim Terms New

Definitions of key terms used in the patent claims.

Term (Source)Support for SpecificationInterpretation
First lock assembly
(Claim 16)
“The right sidewall 20 may include a first right panel 26 and a second right panel 28. The first right panel 26 may be coupled with a first hinge 27 to the second right panel 28 along a first vertical axis 30. As can be appreciated, the first right panel 26, the second right panel 28, the first left panel 32 and the second left panel 34 may be formed of molded rigid plastic.”A mechanism integrated with the first and second right panels to selectively lock them together in the open condition.
First locking member
(Claim 10)
“The right sidewall 20 may include a first right panel 26 and a second right panel 28. The first right panel 26 may be coupled with a first hinge 27 to the second right panel 28 along a first vertical axis 30. As can be appreciated, the first right panel 26, the second right panel 28, the first left panel 32 and the second left panel 34 may be formed of molded rigid plastic.”A component on the first right panel that engages with a second locking member on the second right panel to align the panels.
First right panel
(Claim 1, Claim 10, Claim 16, Claim 22)
“The right sidewall 20 may include a first right panel 26 and a second right panel 28. The first right panel 26 may be coupled with a first hinge 27 to the second right panel 28 along a first vertical axis 30. As can be appreciated, the first right panel 26, the second right panel 28, the first left panel 32 and the second left panel 34 may be formed of molded rigid plastic.”One of two panels that form the right sidewall of the collapsible cart, rotatably coupled to the second right panel.
First slideable member
(Claim 1)
“The right sidewall 20 may include a first right panel 26 and a second right panel 28. The first right panel 26 may be coupled with a first hinge 27 to the second right panel 28 along a first vertical axis 30. The left sidewall 22 may include a first left panel 32 and a second left panel 34. The first left panel 32 may be coupled with a second hinge 33 to the second left panel 34 along a second vertical axis 36.”A component that moves along a track to lock or unlock two panels of the right sidewall of the collapsible cart.
Second right panel
(Claim 1, Claim 10, Claim 16, Claim 22)
“The right sidewall 20 may include a first right panel 26 and a second right panel 28. The first right panel 26 may be coupled with a first hinge 27 to the second right panel 28 along a first vertical axis 30. As can be appreciated, the first right panel 26, the second right panel 28, the first left panel 32 and the second left panel 34 may be formed of molded rigid plastic.”One of two panels that form the right sidewall of the collapsible cart, rotatably coupled to the first right panel.

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US12275446

DBEST PRODUCTS INC
Application Number
US18460131
Filing Date
Sep 1, 2023
Status
Granted
Expiry Date
Jan 19, 2041
External Links
Slate, USPTO, Google Patents