Casein Paster Gate Improvements

Patent No. US2929352 (titled "Casein Paster Gate Improvements") was filed by American Mach & Foundry on Jun 27, 1957. The application was issued on Mar 22, 1960.

What is this patent about?

'352 is related to the field of cigarette manufacturing, specifically addressing improvements to the casein paster gate used to apply adhesive to the cigarette paper web. The background describes a common problem in existing pasters: the narrow slot through which paste is dispensed is prone to clogging, leading to production downtime and inconsistent paste application.

The underlying idea behind '352 is to integrate a cleaning mechanism directly into the adjustable gate of the paster. Instead of using separate tools like wires to clear clogs, the invention uses a tongue-like projection on the gate that can be momentarily plunged through the paste slot to dislodge obstructions without significantly interrupting the paste flow.

The claims of '352 focus on a paster gate cleaning device comprising an adjustable gate with an integrally attached clean-out tongue, a slotted paste scraper, a flanged stud mounted through the adjustable gate, a knob to depress the adjustable gate and clean-out tongue, and a spring to return the knob, gate, and tongue to their original position. The key element is the combination of the adjustable gate and the cleaning tongue as a single, integrated unit.

In practice, the operator can quickly clear a clogged paste slot by pressing the knob, which forces the cleaning tongue through the slot, crushing any obstructions against the rotating paste wheel. The spring then immediately returns the gate to its original position, maintaining the pre-selected paste flow rate. This entire process happens rapidly, minimizing any disruption to the cigarette rod formation.

This design differentiates itself from prior art by providing an on-board, readily available cleaning solution. Unlike previous methods that required separate tools and often resulted in prolonged interruptions and damage to the slot, this invention offers a quick, integrated, and non-destructive way to maintain consistent paste application, ultimately improving production efficiency and reducing waste.

How does this patent fit in bigger picture?

Technical Landscape

In the late 1950s when '352 was filed, cigarette manufacturing equipment typically relied on mechanical systems for applying paste to cigarette paper. At a time when automated cleaning mechanisms were not commonly integrated into such machinery, manual intervention was the standard practice for addressing issues like paste build-up or blockages.

Prosecution Position

The disclosed invention addresses the problem of paste gate blockage in cigarette manufacturing equipment. It provides a cleaning device integrated directly into the paster gate, enabling operators to clear obstructions without interrupting the paste flow. This integration overcomes the limitations of manual cleaning methods, which require complete blockage of the paste orifice and lead to production losses.

Claims

This patent contains zero claims, therefore there are no independent or dependent claims to analyze.

Patent Family

Patent Family

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US2929352

AMERICAN MACH & FOUNDRY
Application Number
US66856257
Filing Date
Jun 27, 1957
Publication Date
Mar 22, 1960
External Links
Slate, USPTO, Google Patents