Waste can with concealed waste bag and swing-open lid

Patent No. US6364147 (titled "Waste can with concealed waste bag and swing-open lid") on May 4, 2001. The application was issued on Apr 2, 2002.

What is this patent about?

’147 is related to the field of waste management hardware, specifically focusing on residential or commercial trash receptacles designed to improve aesthetics and ease of use. Traditional waste cans often suffer from unsightly plastic liners that drape over the exterior, detracting from the container's design and occasionally slipping into the bin. The background context involves the need for a container that effectively conceals the liner edges while providing a lid mechanism that is intuitive and requires minimal physical effort to operate.

The underlying idea behind ’147 is a multi-component nesting architecture combined with a gravity-balanced seesaw lid. By utilizing an inner receptacle for the waste and a separate outer shell that telescopes over it, the invention creates a physical gap to hide the overhanging plastic bag. The lid is engineered with a specific mass distribution relative to its hinge point, allowing it to remain closed by default but swing open under the mere weight of discarded trash, eliminating the need for complex springs or manual lifting.

The claims of ’147 focus on a waste container assembly comprising an inner can with an open top and an outer enclosure that substantially surrounds it. A critical feature of the claimed structure is the inclusion of V-shaped notches located at the top edge of the inner can, which serve to pinch and secure the bunched edges of a plastic liner. The claims also protect the specific geometry of the outer cover, which includes a hinged lid where the front portion is heavier than the rear portion to maintain a gravitational bias toward a closed state.

In practice, the invention works by allowing a user to drape a liner over the inner can and lock it into the notches before sliding the outer shell over the entire assembly. This telescoping action traps the liner between the two walls, ensuring it cannot slip downward when heavy trash is added. The outer shell’s internal support walls or steps rest upon the inner can’s rim, providing a stable, unified structure that hides the mechanical fastening of the bag from the external viewer.

This approach differs from prior solutions by replacing mechanical latches or spring-loaded pedals with a passive gravitational pivot. Unlike traditional bins where the cover is simply a lid, the ’147 design uses the outer enclosure as a decorative shroud that solves the functional problem of liner management. By balancing the lid's mass so that the front wall acts as a counterweight, the invention achieves a self-closing seal without the mechanical failure points common in high-traffic waste receptacles.

How does this patent fit in bigger picture?

Technical Landscape

In the early 2000s when ’147 was filed, waste management receptacles were typically implemented using single-walled containers where plastic liners were secured by folding their edges over the external rim of the vessel. At a time when systems commonly relied on exposed bag edges and manual lid operation, maintaining an aesthetic appearance while ensuring liner stability was a significant challenge. Hardware constraints in standard consumer waste bins made the concealment of unsightly liner overhang non-trivial, as most designs prioritized simple manufacturing over the integration of multi-component concealment systems or gravity-assisted closure mechanisms.

Prosecution Position

The disclosed invention achieves a technical advancement through an architectural shift from single-vessel designs to a nested assembly comprising an inner can and a telescoping outer enclosure. This integration enables the complete concealment of the waste liner by providing a dedicated space between the inner and outer walls for the liner edges, which are further secured by V-shaped notches to prevent collapse. The structural solution also introduces a gravity-biased, see-saw lid mechanism that enables hands-free operation without the need for springs or stored energy devices. These features collectively overcome the technical constraints of liner instability and aesthetic degradation while improving the ergonomics of waste disposal.

Claims

The patent contains a total of 0 claims, with no independent claims identified to establish the scope of the invention. Consequently, there are no independent claims to define a primary focus, and no dependent claims exist to provide additional technical limitations or specific embodiments.

Key Claim Terms New

Definitions of key terms used in the patent claims.

Term (Source)Support for SpecificationInterpretation
Gravitationally biased
(Claim 1)
The lid is configured and the hinge is disposed such that the lid is gravitationally biased toward a closed position. Thus, the lid can be open by urging the inner portion of the lid downwardly. Upon release of those forces, however, the lid will swing gravitationally back to the closed position.A configuration of a lid and its hinge placement such that the weight of the lid naturally returns it to a closed position without the need for springs or stored energy devices.
Hinged lid
(Claim 1)
The cover is provided with a hinged lid for accessing the interior of the inner can. The hinged lid extends from a peripheral side region of the outer enclosure to a location spaced inwardly from the side walls. A hinge for the lid is intermediate these inner and outer extremes of the lid.A movable closure member mounted to the cover that pivots to allow access to the interior of the inner can for waste disposal.
Inner can
(Claim 1)
The subject invention is directed to a waste container assembly that comprises an inner can having a bottom wall, an upstanding side wall enclosure and an open top. The inner can 12 is molded unitarily from plastic and includes an oval bottom wall 16. The inner can is intended for use with a plastic waste can liner.A primary waste-receiving receptacle comprising a bottom wall and side walls, dimensioned to fit inside the outer enclosure and hold a plastic liner.
Peripheral skirt
(Claim 1)
The outer enclosure further includes a peripheral skirt with an open bottom and a top. The peripheral skirt 24 is of generally oval tubular shape with an open bottom 30 and a cross-sectional configuration to permit the outer enclosure 14 to be telescoped over the inner can 12. The open bottom of the peripheral skirt is disposed at or near the closed bottom of the inner can when the outer enclosure is assembled with the inner can.A tubular outer structure with an open bottom that telescopes over the inner can to substantially conceal the inner can and the waste liner edges from view.
V-shaped notches
(Claim 1)
The side wall enclosure 18 has an oval top edge 20 with a plurality of V-shaped notches 22 extending a short distance toward the bottom wall 16. The notches 22 are dimensioned to releasably grip portions of a waste can liner in proximity to the free edges of the waste can liner. Edge regions of the plastic waste can liner can be bunched together and urged into one or more of the V-shaped notches to facilitate retention of the top edge of the liner in proximity to the open top of the inner can.Recesses or indentations located at the top edge of the inner can designed to frictionally and releasably grip bunched portions of a plastic waste can liner to prevent it from collapsing.

Litigation Cases New

US Latest litigation cases involving this patent.

Case NumberFiling DateTitle
4:25-cv-00503May 22, 2025Simplehuman Llc V. Hms Manufacturing Company Llc

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US6364147

Application Number
US09849727A
Filing Date
May 4, 2001
Publication Date
Apr 2, 2002
External Links
Slate, USPTO , Google Patents