Patent No. US6533229 (titled "Adjustable keyboard tray for a desk") on Dec 14, 2001. The application was issued on Mar 18, 2003.
’229 is related to the field of ergonomic office furniture, specifically focusing on adjustable support mechanisms for computer peripherals. Traditional keyboard trays often require users to manipulate multiple independent knobs or levers to set both the elevation and the tilt of the tray, leading to a cumbersome and non-intuitive adjustment process. The background context involves the need for a simplified mechanical interface that allows a user to reposition a workspace component in multiple dimensions simultaneously through a single point of control.
The underlying idea behind ’229 is the use of a friction-based compression stack that binds multiple moving parts together using a single cam-actuated clamping force. Instead of having separate locking mechanisms for the main support arm and the tray pivot, the invention routes the movement of these components through a shared interface. By applying lateral pressure across a series of overlapping plates and links, the system can transition from a completely fluid state to a rigid, locked state with one motion, effectively freezing the entire geometry of the assembly at once.
The claims of ’229 focus on a mechanical linkage system comprising a sliding base, a connecting arm, and a limit link that works in tandem with an eccentric cam locking device. The independent claims describe how the connecting arm is pivotally attached to both the base and the keyboard support, while the limit link—a multi-layered strip—is pinned to the base and extends toward the support. The core of the claim is the drive assembly, which uses the rotation of the eccentric cam to either squeeze or release this limit link against the connecting arm, thereby controlling the mobility of the entire structure.
In practice, the invention operates by utilizing the eccentric cam as a high-leverage toggle. When the user rotates the lever, the cam’s profile shifts from its short axis to its long axis, driving an outer sleeve to compress a stack of resilient washers and the limit link. This compression creates enough friction to prevent the inner shaft from sliding within the elongated hole of the limit link and prevents the connecting arm from pivoting. Because the locking force is applied at the junction where the arm meets the tray, it simultaneously arrests the height-adjusting pivot at the base and the tilt-adjusting pivot at the tray.
This approach differs from prior solutions by eliminating the need for secondary adjustment points. While conventional trays use separate pins and curved slots that must be tightened individually, this design employs a shared clamping axis that acts as both a pivot point for the tray and a brake for the height-adjustment link. By integrating a restitution spring to counter the weight of the keyboard, the inventor has created a system where the user can unlock a single lever, float the tray to the perfect ergonomic position, and lock it instantly without losing the desired angle or height during the process.
In the early 2000s when ’229 was filed, adjustable workstation accessories were typically implemented using multi-rod linkage systems that relied on manual friction knobs or threaded fasteners to secure components in place. At a time when ergonomic furniture commonly relied on parallel-arm geometries to maintain tray orientation, the mechanical complexity of coordinating height and tilt adjustments often required users to manipulate multiple independent locking points. Hardware constraints of the era made the integration of single-point actuation for multi-axis positioning non-trivial, as maintaining structural rigidity while allowing for fluid, tool-less adjustment required precise tolerances in the interlocking sliding and pivoting members.
The disclosed invention represents a technical advancement through the integration of a cam-driven locking device with a multi-layered limit link and drive assembly. This architectural shift moves away from independent manual fasteners toward a centralized mechanical control that simultaneously manages the positional relationship between the sliding base, connecting arm, and keyboard support. By utilizing an eccentric cam to modulate pressure across a resilient washer and guide plate assembly, the system enables a single lever to transition the entire mechanism between a rigid state and a configurable state. This configuration overcomes the constraint of incremental or cumbersome adjustment by providing a restitution force via coordinated coil springs, achieving a technical effect where the tray can be repositioned and secured with minimal manual force while maintaining stability.
The patent contains a total of 0 claims, with no independent claims identified. Consequently, there are no independent claims to define the core focus of the invention, and no dependent claims are present to provide additional limitations or specific embodiments.
Definitions of key terms used in the patent claims.
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