Waste disposal devices including cartridge of flexible tubing

Patent No. US6612099 (titled "Waste disposal devices including cartridge of flexible tubing") on May 2, 2002. The application was issued on Sep 2, 2003.

What is this patent about?

’099 is related to the field of sanitary waste disposal systems, specifically those utilizing continuous lengths of flexible tubing to encapsulate individual waste items. The technology is primarily directed toward the hygienic management of highly malodorous or hazardous materials, such as soiled diapers and medical waste, within a containerized environment.

The underlying idea behind ’099 is the creation of a series of airtight, individually sealed waste packets through the mechanical generation of relative rotation between a tubing cartridge and a retention mechanism. By holding a waste package stationary while rotating the tubing source—or vice versa—the system creates a physical twist in the film above the waste, effectively locking in odors and contaminants without requiring the user to manually handle the soiled tubing.

The claims of ’099 focus on a rotation mechanism that translates a simple user action, such as closing a lid or depressing a foot pedal, into the precise rotational force needed to twist the tubing. This mechanism is coupled with a retention structure, often featuring resilient springs or tongues, that grips the waste package to ensure it remains stationary while the twist is being formed above it.

In practice, the invention operates by utilizing a gear train or pulley system to automate the encapsulation process. When a user closes the lid, a rack gear or similar drive component engages a series of gears that rotate the cartridge or the internal retention frame. This eliminates the common problem of users forgetting to manually seal the device, ensuring that every insertion is followed by a sanitary seal. The system further differentiates itself by incorporating a compacting mechanism that winds the chain of encapsulated packets onto a central spindle, significantly increasing the storage capacity of the container.

To improve user convenience, the invention introduces a cartridge design that avoids the need for manual knot-tying. The tubing is pre-sealed at the factory with a clip or heat seal, and the cartridge itself is designed with score lines that allow it to be folded and snapped together to seal the final end of the tubing. This approach, combined with a removable hamper or pail, allows for the disposal of a full load of waste as a single, compressed, and odorless roll, representing a significant advancement over traditional diaper pails.

How does this patent fit in bigger picture?

Technical Landscape

In the early 2000s when ’099 was filed, waste disposal systems for sanitary items typically relied on manual intervention to isolate waste, often requiring users to physically rotate components or tie knots in plastic liners to contain odors. At a time when these systems were commonly implemented using simple gravity-fed containers or manually-twisted tubing cartridges, the mechanical complexity of the disposal process often led to user error or the escape of malodorous vapors. Hardware constraints in consumer-grade disposal units made the integration of automated sealing and compacting mechanisms non-trivial, as these features required reliable power transmission or complex mechanical linkages within a compact, cost-effective chassis.

Prosecution Position

The disclosed invention represents a meaningful technical advancement through the integration of an automated rotation mechanism that synchronizes the sealing of waste with the operational movement of the container's lid or a foot pedal. This architectural shift moves away from manual twisting by utilizing a gear-driven assembly or motor to create relative rotation between a tubing cartridge and a retention mechanism, ensuring a consistent hermetic twist is formed above each waste package. Furthermore, the system enables a compacting capability by incorporating a rotatable shaft that winds the encapsulated waste, overcoming the technical constraint of limited container volume. These features collectively achieve a more sanitary, hands-free disposal process that eliminates the need for manual knot-tying and ensures reliable odor containment.

Claims

The patent contains a total of 0 claims, with no independent claims identified to establish the scope of the invention. Consequently, there are no independent claims to define a specific technological focus, and no dependent claims exist to provide additional limitations or specific embodiments of the underlying disclosure.

Key Claim Terms New

Definitions of key terms used in the patent claims.

Term (Source)Support for SpecificationInterpretation
Compacting mechanism
(Claim 5)
In an exemplifying embodiment, the compacting mechanism includes a rotatable shaft extending between opposite sides of the waste chamber. When the motor is actuated, the shaft is rotated and the tubing having waste packages encapsulated therein is rolled around the shaft thereby compacting any waste package encapsulated by the tubing.A device, such as a rotatable shaft, that winds the encapsulated waste packages to compress them and reduce the volume they occupy in the container.
Flexible tubing
(Claim 1, Claim 5)
A removable cartridge 24 rests on the flange 18 and contains a circumferentially pleated length of flexible tubing 34. Tubing 34 may constitute a polybag.A continuous length of pliable, non-resilient material, often stored in a pleated state within a cartridge, used to encapsulate waste through twisting.
Retention mechanism
(Claim 1, Claim 5)
An exemplifying embodiment of a retention mechanism includes a frame defining a waste passage through which the waste package passes and resilient springs connected to the frame and extending inward into the waste passage to engage with and hold the waste package. The retention mechanism includes resilient springs which engage the waste package and prevent its rotation relative to the retention mechanism.A structure, such as a frame with resilient springs, designed to engage and hold a waste package stationary to prevent it from rotating relative to the tubing.
Rotation mechanism
(Claim 1, Claim 5)
A rotation mechanism is provided to cause relative rotation between the cartridge and the retention mechanism in order to cause a twist to be formed above a waste package. The rotation mechanism may take many forms, such as being actuated automatically by a foot pedal, pushbutton, or based on closing and/or opening of the lid.A mechanical or motorized system that creates relative rotation between the tubing cartridge and the waste retention component to form a twist in the tubing.
Waste insertion chamber
(Claim 1)
Inner wall 30 is provided with an annular flange or lip 38 over which the tubing 34 passes into a waste insertion chamber 40 defined by the inner wall 28. Waste insertion chamber 40 aligns with the waste insertion opening 20 defined in the cover 14.The specific cavity or reservoir area defined by the cartridge's inner walls where waste is initially placed before encapsulation.

Litigation Cases New

US Latest litigation cases involving this patent.

Case NumberFiling DateTitle
4:25-cv-00503May 22, 2025Simplehuman Llc V. Hms Manufacturing Company Llc

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US6612099

Application Number
US10138058A
Filing Date
May 2, 2002
Publication Date
Sep 2, 2003
External Links
Slate, USPTO , Google Patents