Massage apparatus having massage rollers mounted to an arm housing which includes improved slider arrangement

Patent No. US6656140 (titled "Massage apparatus having massage rollers mounted to an arm housing which includes improved slider arrangement") on Mar 1, 2001. The application was issued on Dec 2, 2003.

What is this patent about?

’140 is related to the field of automated massage apparatuses, specifically those designed for mattress or chair configurations that provide therapeutic pounding and kneading actions. Traditional systems often struggle with mechanical complexity and excessive part counts when attempting to switch between different massage modalities. This complexity frequently leads to manufacturing inefficiencies, increased costs, and mechanical looseness in the massage rollers over time, which degrades the quality of the massage experience for the user.

The underlying idea behind ’140 is a dual-shaft drive architecture integrated into a reciprocating carriage that simplifies the transition between pounding and kneading. By utilizing a first drive shaft with eccentric portions for vertical pounding and a second drive shaft with inclined eccentric cams for lateral kneading, the invention allows a single motor to selectively drive different mechanical outputs. The key engineering insight lies in the modular arm construction, where a slider is sandwiched directly between a molded housing and a cover, eliminating the need for separate spacers and complex mounting hardware.

The claims of ’140 focus on a holding body assembly that translates along guide rails and houses a pair of multi-functional massage arms. Each arm is uniquely constructed from an arm housing and an arm cover that, when bonded together, form an internal track for a sliding interface. This slider is coupled to the second drive shaft’s eccentric cams, allowing the arms to oscillate laterally for kneading. Simultaneously, the proximal ends of these arms are mounted to the first drive shaft’s eccentric portions to facilitate the vertical pounding motion, with a drive mechanism selectively engaging either shaft.

In practice, the invention utilizes a reversible motor and a system of one-way clutches to determine which drive shaft receives power based on the direction of motor rotation. When the kneading shaft is engaged, the sliders move within the arm holding portions to translate the circular motion of the cams into a smooth, pivoting oscillation of the massage rollers. To ensure precision and eliminate mechanical play, the arm assembly incorporates deformation screws that expand specific sections of the housing to tighten the fit against the slider, ensuring the rollers remain firm and responsive during operation.

This approach differs from prior solutions by replacing stacked, multi-part slider receivers with a unified housing-and-cover design that serves as both the structural frame of the arm and the guide track for the slider. By molding the roller support shafts directly into the arm housing and using the bonding surface of the cover to secure the internal sliding components, the invention significantly reduces the number of fasteners and discrete parts. This results in a more rigid mechanical linkage that is easier to assemble, more durable under the heavy loads of a user's body weight, and less prone to developing the 'looseness' common in traditional massage mechanisms.

How does this patent fit in bigger picture?

Technical Landscape

In the late 1990s when ’140 was filed, automated massage systems were typically implemented using complex mechanical linkages to translate rotational motor energy into discrete pounding and kneading motions. At a time when these systems commonly relied on multi-part assemblies involving separate spacers, slider receivers, and external covers to secure moving components, the manufacturing process was characterized by high part counts and labor-intensive manual assembly. Mechanical constraints of the era made the long-term stability of massage rollers non-trivial, as the vibration and repetitive stress of the pounding action frequently led to the loosening of support shafts and fasteners within the arm assemblies.

Prosecution Position

The disclosed invention achieves a technical advancement in mechanical durability and assembly efficiency through an architectural shift in the arm construction. By integrating the slider holding mechanism directly into the interface between a primary arm housing and a corresponding arm cover, the system eliminates the need for discrete spacers and external fastening layers. This structural integration enables a more rigid containment of the slider between bonded surfaces, which directly overcomes the technical constraint of mechanical play or looseness in the massage rollers. The resulting assembly provides a simplified, high-precision path for both pounding and kneading movements while reducing the risk of component failure under continuous mechanical load.

Claims

The patent contains a total of 0 claims, with no independent claims identified to establish the scope of the invention. Consequently, there are no independent claims to define a specific technological focus, nor are there any dependent claims to provide additional limitations or specific embodiments of the underlying disclosure.

Key Claim Terms New

Definitions of key terms used in the patent claims.

Term (Source)Support for SpecificationInterpretation
Arm cover
(Claim 1)
The arm cover 42 is formed in a substantially rectangular box shape having an opening portion 42a on one side surface. The arm cover 42 is bonded to the arm housing 41 such that the opening portion 42a faces the opening portion 41a of the arm housing 41. This structure allows the slider to be slidably provided on the arm with a small number of components.A structural component of the massage arm featuring a second opening facing the housing's opening, serving to enclose the slider within the arm assembly.
Arm housing
(Claim 1)
The arm 34 is composed of an arm housing 41 and an arm cover 42. The arm housing 41 is formed in a substantially rectangular box shape having an opening portion 41a on one side surface. The arm housing 41 and the arm cover 42 are bonded to each other, and a holding portion 43 for holding the slider 36 is formed between the bonding surfaces.A structural component of the massage arm featuring a first opening that, when bonded to a corresponding cover, creates an internal cavity to retain and guide a slider.
Eccentric cum bodies
(Claim 1)
A pair of eccentric cum bodies 33 are provided on the kneading shaft 32. Each of the eccentric cum bodies 33 has an eccentric cum portion 33a which is eccentric to the kneading shaft 32 and which has an axis inclined to the axis of the kneading shaft 32. By rotating the kneading shaft 32, the arm 34 oscillates and the massage rollers 35 can thereby make the kneading movement.Components mounted on the second drive shaft featuring cam portions that are both eccentric to the shaft's axis and inclined relative to that axis to translate rotational motion into kneading movement.
Pounding movement
(Claim 1)
When the pounding shaft 31 is rotated, the arm 34 rotates with the proximal portion serving as a fulcrum and the massage rollers 35 can thereby make the pounding movement. The drive mechanism selectively rotates the first drive shaft for assigning pounding movement to the main massage rollers in accordance with the eccentric rotation of the eccentric shaft portions.A specific massage action generated by the rotation of the first drive shaft, causing the arms to rotate or oscillate around a proximal fulcrum.
Slider
(Claim 1)
A slider 36 is further provided on the top side portion so as to freely slide along a determined direction. The slider 36 is fitted in the eccentric cum portions 33a so as to freely rotate, for sliding relatively to the arms 34 interlocking the eccentric rotation of the eccentric shaft portions 31a of the pounding shaft 31. The slider 36 is held to freely slide along a predetermined direction at a part between the pair of main massage rollers 35.A component positioned between the main massage rollers that slides relative to the arms and is fitted to the eccentric cum portions to facilitate movement transitions.

Litigation Cases New

US Latest litigation cases involving this patent.

Case NumberFiling DateTitle
3:25-cv-01074Sep 12, 2025Hyper Ice, Inc. v. Namirsa, Inc.

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US6656140

Application Number
US09804637A
Filing Date
Mar 1, 2001
Publication Date
Dec 2, 2003
External Links
Slate, USPTO , Google Patents