Patent No. US6812655 (titled "Induction actuated container") on Dec 10, 2002. The application was issued on Nov 2, 2004.
’655 is related to the field of automated waste and storage management, specifically focusing on hands-free containers equipped with proximity-based opening mechanisms. The technology addresses the hygiene and convenience issues inherent in manual lids, particularly in medical or waste disposal environments where physical contact with a container can lead to cross-contamination or the spread of infection.
The underlying idea behind ’655 is the integration of a non-contact proximity sensor with a motorized mechanical linkage to automate the lid’s movement. By converting a detected physical presence into a timed electrical command, the system eliminates the need for foot pedals or manual lifting, using a driven operating member to translate motor or electromagnetic force into the vertical or rotational displacement of the cover.
The claims of ’655 focus on the mechanical and electrical coordination between an induction sensor, an actuating controller, and a drive assembly. The system is defined by a transmissive connection where a driving member moves an operating rod—such as a crown bar—to physically shift the lid between open and closed states based on signals processed by a monostable trigger circuit.
In practice, the invention utilizes various sensing modalities, such as inductive oscillators, microwave probes, or infrared pairs, to detect an approaching user. When a person enters the detection zone, the controller triggers a timed interval that energizes the drive unit. A key implementation detail involves a limit means using upper and lower travel switches to precisely define the lid's range of motion, ensuring the motor stops once the cover reaches its fully open or closed position.
This approach differentiates itself from prior art by replacing manual or purely mechanical foot-pedal systems with an automated, circuit-driven response. Unlike basic spring-loaded lids, this design uses a monostable trigger to maintain the open state for a specific duration before automatically initiating the closing sequence. This ensures a consistent, hygienic user experience while protecting the internal components within a dual-layered body structure consisting of an outer housing and a removable inner barrel.
In the early 2000s when ’655 was filed, waste management and storage containers were typically implemented using purely mechanical lid-actuation systems, such as foot pedals or manual handles. At a time when systems commonly relied on physical contact to initiate the opening of a receptacle, the integration of electronic sensing into household or medical hardware was often limited by the complexity of coupling automated drive units with traditional hinged lid architectures. Hardware constraints during this era made the implementation of reliable, hands-free actuation non-trivial, as it required the coordination of proximity detection with mechanical force transmission within a compact container housing.
The disclosed invention represents a technical advancement through the integration of an induction-based sensing system with a motorized drive assembly to enable non-contact operation of a container lid. By utilizing an induction means—comprising a sensor and an actuating controller—to convert the proximity of an object into an electrical signal, the system achieves an architectural shift from manual mechanical force to automated electromechanical actuation. This configuration overcomes the technical constraint of physical contact requirements in hygienic environments, such as medical or waste disposal settings. The structural solution, involving a driven operating member transmissively connected between a driving member and the cover, enables precise mechanical movement that facilitates a hands-free interface, thereby improving sanitary conditions and operational convenience.
The patent contains a total of 0 claims, with no independent claims identified. Consequently, there is no defined focus for independent claims, and dependent claims do not serve a role in further specifying or limiting any primary technical subject matter.
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