Induction actuated container

Patent No. US6812655 (titled "Induction actuated container") on Dec 10, 2002. The application was issued on Nov 2, 2004.

What is this patent about?

’655 is related to the field of automated waste and storage management, specifically focusing on hands-free containers equipped with proximity-based opening mechanisms. The technology addresses the hygiene and convenience issues inherent in manual lids, particularly in medical or waste disposal environments where physical contact with a container can lead to cross-contamination or the spread of infection.

The underlying idea behind ’655 is the integration of a non-contact proximity sensor with a motorized mechanical linkage to automate the lid’s movement. By converting a detected physical presence into a timed electrical command, the system eliminates the need for foot pedals or manual lifting, using a driven operating member to translate motor or electromagnetic force into the vertical or rotational displacement of the cover.

The claims of ’655 focus on the mechanical and electrical coordination between an induction sensor, an actuating controller, and a drive assembly. The system is defined by a transmissive connection where a driving member moves an operating rod—such as a crown bar—to physically shift the lid between open and closed states based on signals processed by a monostable trigger circuit.

In practice, the invention utilizes various sensing modalities, such as inductive oscillators, microwave probes, or infrared pairs, to detect an approaching user. When a person enters the detection zone, the controller triggers a timed interval that energizes the drive unit. A key implementation detail involves a limit means using upper and lower travel switches to precisely define the lid's range of motion, ensuring the motor stops once the cover reaches its fully open or closed position.

This approach differentiates itself from prior art by replacing manual or purely mechanical foot-pedal systems with an automated, circuit-driven response. Unlike basic spring-loaded lids, this design uses a monostable trigger to maintain the open state for a specific duration before automatically initiating the closing sequence. This ensures a consistent, hygienic user experience while protecting the internal components within a dual-layered body structure consisting of an outer housing and a removable inner barrel.

How does this patent fit in bigger picture?

Technical Landscape

In the early 2000s when ’655 was filed, waste management and storage containers were typically implemented using purely mechanical lid-actuation systems, such as foot pedals or manual handles. At a time when systems commonly relied on physical contact to initiate the opening of a receptacle, the integration of electronic sensing into household or medical hardware was often limited by the complexity of coupling automated drive units with traditional hinged lid architectures. Hardware constraints during this era made the implementation of reliable, hands-free actuation non-trivial, as it required the coordination of proximity detection with mechanical force transmission within a compact container housing.

Prosecution Position

The disclosed invention represents a technical advancement through the integration of an induction-based sensing system with a motorized drive assembly to enable non-contact operation of a container lid. By utilizing an induction means—comprising a sensor and an actuating controller—to convert the proximity of an object into an electrical signal, the system achieves an architectural shift from manual mechanical force to automated electromechanical actuation. This configuration overcomes the technical constraint of physical contact requirements in hygienic environments, such as medical or waste disposal settings. The structural solution, involving a driven operating member transmissively connected between a driving member and the cover, enables precise mechanical movement that facilitates a hands-free interface, thereby improving sanitary conditions and operational convenience.

Claims

The patent contains a total of 0 claims, with no independent claims identified. Consequently, there is no defined focus for independent claims, and dependent claims do not serve a role in further specifying or limiting any primary technical subject matter.

Key Claim Terms New

Definitions of key terms used in the patent claims.

Term (Source)Support for SpecificationInterpretation
Actuating controller
(Claim 1)
The actuating controller for the driving member is connected with the controlling end of the driving member. It may comprise a monostable trigger and a driving circuit. It receives filtered or amplified signals from the sensor to make the driving member perform corresponding mechanical action.A circuit assembly, potentially including a monostable trigger or driving circuit, that processes sensor signals to command the driving member's actions.
Crown bar
(Claim 1)
The driven operating member comprises a crown bar, the top end of the crown bar is hinged with the container cover. The up and down movement of the crown bar opens and closes the container cover respectively. In another arrangement, the top end of the crown bar is connected with the container cover and moves the cover up and down to realize its open and close action.A specific type of driven operating member configured as a vertical rod that moves up and down to lift or pivot the container cover.
Driven operating member
(Claim 1)
One end of the driven operating member is transmissively connected with the container cover and another end is transmissively connected with the driving member. It can comprise a crown bar where up and down movement opens and closes the cover, or a rotating bar that rotates to a certain angle to separate the cover from the container. Relevant action from the drive member opens or closes the container cover through the driven operating member.A mechanical linkage component, such as a crown bar or rotating bar, that transfers force from the driving member to the container cover to facilitate opening and closing.
Driving member
(Claim 1)
The drive member comes into being a mechanical movement under electric operation. The drive member can be either a motor or an electromagnetic clutch, which provides with up and down movements. The open and close of the electromagnetic clutch make the crown bar move up and down.An electromechanical actuator, such as a motor or electromagnetic clutch, that provides the physical movement required to actuate the container cover.
Induction means
(Claim 1)
The induction means comprises a sensor and an actuating controller for the driving member. Signal caused by the approaching of human or an object is received by the sensor and is converted into an electrical signal and sends the electrical signal to the actuating controller. The actuating controller for the driving member controls the driving member to perform a corresponding mechanical action.An electronic sensing and control assembly that detects the proximity of a person or object and generates a control signal to initiate mechanical movement.

Litigation Cases New

US Latest litigation cases involving this patent.

Case NumberFiling DateTitle
4:25-cv-00503May 22, 2025Simplehuman Llc V. Hms Manufacturing Company Llc

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US6812655

Application Number
US10204813A
Filing Date
Dec 10, 2002
Publication Date
Nov 2, 2004
External Links
Slate, USPTO , Google Patents