Systems and methods for manufacturing a drop bar

Patent No. US7222510 (titled "Systems and methods for manufacturing a drop bar") on Feb 21, 2006. The application was issued on May 29, 2007.

What is this patent about?

'510 is related to the field of towing accessories, specifically to hitches used to connect a trailer to a vehicle. Traditionally, these hitches are made of steel, which presents problems such as rusting, potential fusing to the hitch adapter, and relatively high weight. The invention addresses these issues by using aluminum in the hitch construction.

The underlying idea behind '510 is to leverage the properties of aluminum to create a better hitch. Instead of fabricating a hitch from multiple steel components welded together, the patent proposes forming the hitch, or at least a substantial portion of it, from extruded aluminum. This allows for a lighter, stronger, and corrosion-resistant hitch component.

The claims of '510 focus on methods for manufacturing drop bars for towing using aluminum extrusion. The method involves extruding aluminum through a die to create a profile shaped like a drop bar, cutting the extruded profile into individual drop bars, and configuring the end of the drop bar for insertion into a hitch adapter with a coupling mechanism to secure it.

The manufacturing process starts with a billet of aluminum, preferably an alloy like 6061-T6 or 7075-T6 for high strength. This billet is forced through a die with the desired cross-sectional shape of the drop bar. After extrusion, the resulting profile is cut into individual bars. Machining operations, such as creating a radius on edges and drilling holes for attaching a ball mount and securing the bar to the hitch adapter, complete the process.

This approach differs from traditional steel hitches in several key aspects. The use of aluminum eliminates the problem of rust and the associated fusing to the hitch adapter. The extrusion process allows for creating complex shapes with uniform strength, potentially exceeding that of welded steel constructions. The resulting aluminum hitch is also lighter, making it easier to handle and potentially improving the towing vehicle's fuel efficiency. The extrusion process also allows for efficient mass production of hitch components with consistent dimensions and properties.

How does this patent fit in bigger picture?

Technical Landscape

In the early 2000s when ’510 was filed, vehicle towing components were typically implemented using forged or fabricated steel at a time when heavy-duty hardware commonly relied on welded multi-part assemblies rather than monolithic extruded profiles. While aluminum alloys were available for various industrial applications, material and manufacturing constraints made the production of high-tensile towing hitches from non-ferrous materials non-trivial due to the structural requirements of the application. System architectures for hitches generally utilized standard steel stock that required secondary anti-corrosion treatments to prevent environmental degradation and mechanical fusion between mating components.

Prosecution Position

Following the filing of this application, the examiner issued a non-final Office Action in June 2006. Several claims were rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b) as being anticipated by prior art, while other claims were identified as allowable subject matter or objected to as being dependent upon rejected base claims. The prosecution record provided does not describe the specific technical reasoning or claim changes that subsequently led to the final allowance of the application.

Claims

This patent contains 17 claims, of which claims 1, 5, 9, 13, 15, 16, and 17 are independent. The independent claims generally focus on methods for manufacturing drop bars, particularly stepped drop bars, used in towing, involving extrusion, cutting, and machining steps to configure the drop bars for coupling to vehicles and hitch adapters. The dependent claims generally add further detail and limitations to the manufacturing methods described in the independent claims.

Key Claim Terms New

Definitions of key terms used in the patent claims.

Term (Source)Support for SpecificationInterpretation
Coupling mechanism
(Claim 1, Claim 17)
More recently, hitch adapters have been mounted to the frame of the towing vehicle to selectively remove the hitch from the vehicle. The hitch adapter receives a proximal portion of the hitch, and secures the hitch to the hitch adapter by aligning holes in the hitch adapter and the hitch and placing a secured pin through the holes.A means for securing the drop bar to the hitch adapter.
Drop bar
(Claim 1, Claim 5, Claim 9, Claim 13, Claim 15, Claim 16, Claim 17)
For example, in one implementation a drop bar is manufactured in accordance with the present invention by extruding an aluminum alloy through a die and then cutting the extruded aluminum alloy material into individual drop bars. The edges and ends of each drop bar are provided a machined radius. Holes are drilled to enable the selective coupling of a ball mount and a lynchpin to a drop bar.A component used in towing, manufactured from aluminum, and configured to be coupled to vehicles for towing.
Extruding aluminum
(Claim 1, Claim 15)
Accordingly, in at least one embodiment, a die is provided that includes a configuration. A material, such as aluminum, an aluminum alloy or other material, is extruded through the die, resulting in an extruded material that is in the extruded shape of the configuration and that may be selectively cut and prepared for use.The process of forcing aluminum through a die to create a specific shape.
Hitch adapter
(Claim 1, Claim 5, Claim 13, Claim 17)
More recently, hitch adapters have been mounted to the frame of the towing vehicle to selectively remove the hitch from the vehicle. The hitch adapter receives a proximal portion of the hitch, and secures the hitch to the hitch adapter by aligning holes in the hitch adapter and the hitch and placing a secured pin through the holes.A component that receives an end of the drop bar and allows it to be removably coupled to a vehicle.
Receiving portion
(Claim 5, Claim 9, Claim 13, Claim 16)
Originally, the hitch included an elongate body having a proximal end mounted or welded to the frame of the towing vehicle and a distal end coupled to a ball mount. The trailer included a receiving arm having a cavity configured to match the ball mount.A part of the drop bar configured to receive a ball for coupling.

Litigation Cases New

US Latest litigation cases involving this patent.

Case NumberFiling DateTitle
6:25-cv-03053Mar 11, 2025Dongguan Zhaorui Industrial Technology Co., Ltd. et al v. Uriah Products, LLC

Patent Family

Patent Family

File Wrapper

The dossier documents provide a comprehensive record of the patent's prosecution history - including filings, correspondence, and decisions made by patent offices - and are crucial for understanding the patent's legal journey and any challenges it may have faced during examination.

  • Get instant alerts for new documents

US7222510

Application Number
US11358782A
Filing Date
Feb 21, 2006
Publication Date
May 29, 2007
External Links
Slate, USPTO, Google Patents