Trash can assembly

Patent No. US7374060 (titled "Trash can assembly") on Jun 27, 2003. The application was issued on May 20, 2008.

What is this patent about?

’060 is related to the field of household waste containers, specifically focusing on the mechanical architecture of pedal-actuated trash cans. It addresses the common engineering challenges of loud operation, mechanical wear from metal-on-metal friction, and the ergonomic difficulties associated with removing internal liners without making contact with waste surfaces.

The underlying idea behind ’060 is a split-lid geometry combined with a dampened linkage system that optimizes both space and durability. By utilizing two elongated lid portions that pivot away from each other along the longer side walls of the shell, the design reduces the vertical clearance required for opening while distributing the mechanical load across a more stable frame. The invention further integrates a non-metal interface within the hinge and linkage points to eliminate the grinding and noise typical of traditional all-metal assemblies.

The claims of ’060 focus on a shell with an elongated configuration where the first and third side walls are parallel and longer than the second and fourth walls. The independent claims specifically protect a support frame secured to the top edges of these walls, featuring elongated slots that house the hinge sleeves of two separate lid portions. This arrangement ensures that the entire hinge mechanism remains within the perimeter of the frame, maintaining a flush profile while enabling the split-lid opening motion.

In practice, the assembly utilizes a pedal bar connected to a pair of lifting rods that translate foot pressure into a vertical force, pushing the lid portions open. A rotary motion damper is coupled to the pedal bar via a toothed bar and damping wheel, which provides resistance only during the closing phase. This ensures the lids descend slowly and silently under the influence of gravity and spring tension, preventing the common 'slamming' effect found in simpler pedal-operated bins.

The design differentiates itself from prior art through its integrated support frame and the use of non-metal inserts. By placing a plastic tube inside the metal hinge sleeve and using plastic washers at the rod-to-bracket connection points, the invention creates a friction-reduced pivot that prevents squeaking and material fatigue. Additionally, the frame includes scalloped grooves that allow a user to lift the inner liner by its lip, providing a sanitary grip point that avoids contact with the trash bag or the liner's interior surfaces.

How does this patent fit in bigger picture?

Technical Landscape

In the early 2000s when ’060 was filed, household refuse containment was typically implemented using mechanical foot-pedal systems that relied on direct-linkage architectures to actuate a lid. At a time when these systems commonly relied on gravity-driven closure rather than controlled deceleration, the operation of such containers was characterized by high-impact mechanical contact and significant acoustic output. Furthermore, when hardware constraints made the sanitary removal of internal components non-trivial, standard designs often required users to manipulate the primary containment surfaces directly, increasing the risk of contact with contaminants.

Prosecution Position

The disclosed invention achieves a technical advancement in mechanical refuse containment through the integration of a motion-damping mechanism within a pedal-actuated link assembly. This architectural shift from free-falling gravity closure to controlled deceleration effectively reduces mechanical wear and acoustic noise during operation. Additionally, the system introduces a specialized support frame featuring a ridge and groove configuration that enables the suspension of internal liners, facilitating sanitary removal. The inclusion of non-metallic interface tubes within the hinge assembly further overcomes the constraint of metal-to-metal grinding, enhancing the durability and smooth operation of the pivoting components.

Claims

The patent contains a total of 12 claims, with claims 1, 7, and 8 serving as the independent claims. These independent claims focus on the structural configuration of a trash can assembly, specifically detailing an elongated shell with four side walls, a frame secured to the top edges, and a dual-lid system where two elongated lid portions are hingedly coupled to the frame along the longer side walls. The dependent claims serve to further define the assembly by specifying material compositions for the frame and lids, the alignment and dimensions of the lid portions, the inclusion of an inner liner, and the integration of a pedal-actuated opening mechanism with motion dampening features.

Key Claim Terms New

Definitions of key terms used in the patent claims.

Term (Source)Support for SpecificationInterpretation
Elongated lid portion
(Claim 1, Claim 7, Claim 8)
The lid is made up of two separate lid portions 26 and 28 that are split at about the center of the outer shell 22. Each of these lid portions is hingedly connected to an upper support frame 130.One of two separate cover segments that are longer than they are wide, split near the center of the shell, and individually hinged to the frame to collectively cover the open top.
Elongated slot
(Claim 7, Claim 8)
The frame defines a first elongated slot along the top edge of the first side wall within the perimeter of the frame. The sleeve of the lid portion is received inside the elongated slot to hingedly couple the lid portion to the top edge of the side wall.A longitudinal opening or recessed channel formed within the frame along the top edges of the side walls designed to receive a hinge sleeve.
Frame
(Claim 1, Claim 7, Claim 8)
The assembly includes a support frame secured to the top end of the shell. The lid portions are hingedly connected to this upper support frame.A structural component secured to the top edges of the shell's side walls that defines a perimeter and provides the mounting interface for the lid hinges.
Sleeve
(Claim 7, Claim 8)
The lid is pivotably connected to the upper edge of the outer shell by a connector which has a sleeve. Each lid portion has a sleeve provided along its side edge, with the sleeve received inside the elongated slot.A tubular or cylindrical component provided along the side edge of a lid portion that fits into a corresponding slot to facilitate a hinged connection.
Toe-kick recess
(Claim 8)
A toe-kick recess is positioned at least partially in the base, the recess having a width that is wide enough to receive a human foot. A pedal bar is positioned at least partially within the base, with at least a portion of the pedal bar extending into the toe-kick recess.An inset space or cavity located at the base of the assembly sized to accommodate a human foot for accessing the pedal.

Litigation Cases New

US Latest litigation cases involving this patent.

Case NumberFiling DateTitle
4:25-cv-00503May 22, 2025Simplehuman Llc V. Hms Manufacturing Company Llc

Patent Family

Patent Family

File Wrapper

The dossier documents provide a comprehensive record of the patent's prosecution history - including filings, correspondence, and decisions made by patent offices - and are crucial for understanding the patent's legal journey and any challenges it may have faced during examination.

  • Get instant alerts for new documents

US7374060

Application Number
US10609076A
Filing Date
Jun 27, 2003
Publication Date
May 20, 2008
External Links
Slate, USPTO , Google Patents