Patent No. US7621420 (titled "Container with auto-opening lid") on Jul 13, 2005. The application was issued on Nov 24, 2009.
’420 is related to the field of consumer product packaging, specifically focusing on portable containers for moisture-sensitive items like wet tissues. These containers typically employ a spring-loaded lid and a simple latch to allow for one-handed operation; however, such designs are prone to accidental opening during transport or when subjected to external pressure, such as from shrink-wrap packaging or being jostled in a bag.
The underlying idea behind ’420 is a dual-purpose safety mechanism that integrates a sliding lock directly into the primary release button. Rather than just blocking the button's movement, the inventor realized that the locking component should serve as a redundant mechanical bridge. By sliding the lock into position, it simultaneously physically hooks into the lid and braces against the container’s internal frame, creating a rigid assembly that prevents both the button from being depressed and the lid from flexing open.
The claims of ’420 focus on a specific nested assembly where a sliding locking member is housed on the underside of a push-button operation surface. The independent claim requires that this locking member be supported by the operation member so they move together when depressed, while also being slidable through a dedicated guide groove formed within the button's own integrated spring portion. This configuration ensures that the locking member can transition between a state of interference with the container body and a state of free movement.
In practice, the invention works by utilizing the button's internal geometry to manage the lock's travel. The locking member features leg portions that, when slid forward, align with a locking surface on the container body to provide a hard stop against downward pressure. Simultaneously, a locking portion on the slider enters a concave port in the lid. This creates a high-integrity closure that does not rely solely on the small plastic latch pawl, which is often the failure point in traditional designs when the container is squeezed.
This approach differs from prior solutions by consolidating the locking and opening components into a single sub-assembly that can be installed into the container as one unit. By placing the slider behind the button and using a finger-placing portion that extends the lever arm, the design improves mechanical advantage for the user while protecting the internal spring from permanent deformation. This is particularly effective for containers with constricted, ergonomic shapes where external films might otherwise trigger the release mechanism.
In the early 2000s when ’420 was filed, consumer packaging for moist wipes and similar goods was typically implemented using push-button release mechanisms that relied on the elastic deformation of plastic components to maintain a seal. At a time when these systems commonly relied on simple mechanical interference between a spring-loaded lid and a depressible latch, ensuring both child-resistance and accidental-opening prevention was non-trivial due to the inherent flexibility of molded resin parts. Standard architectures often required multiple separate components to be individually mounted to the container housing, which increased assembly complexity and introduced failure points where the latch could bypass the locking mechanism if the housing was compressed or deformed during transport.
The disclosed invention achieves a technical advancement in container security and assembly efficiency through an integrated latch-and-lock architecture. By attaching a sliding locking member directly to the depressible operation member, the system enables a dual-action security state where the locking member simultaneously abuts a rigid surface of the container body and meshes directly with the lid itself. This structural shift overcomes the constraint of component deformation, as the lid is secured not just by the latch’s position, but by a secondary physical interference provided by the slider. Furthermore, the integration of these two components into a single sub-assembly reduces manufacturing complexity while enabling a lever-action capability that reduces the force required to open the lid when the lock is disengaged.
This patent contains a total of 6 claims, with claim 1 serving as the sole independent claim. The independent claim focuses on a container featuring an auto-opening lid mechanism that utilizes a spring-urged lid and a depressible operation member equipped with a sliding locking member to prevent or permit opening. The dependent claims serve to further define the mechanical assembly, specifically detailing extraction prevention features, shaft and groove configurations, and various pawl or stopper arrangements that secure the locking member within the operation member.
Definitions of key terms used in the patent claims.
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