Patent No. US8011194 (titled "Collapsible cooler convertible to a stadium seat") on Sep 24, 2009. The application was issued on Sep 6, 2011.
’194 is related to the field of portable insulated containers and, more specifically, to soft-sided coolers designed for outdoor events like tailgating. The invention addresses the logistical challenge of managing bulky food storage containers at venues that prohibit large coolers, providing a way to repurpose the container into a functional piece of furniture rather than returning it to a distant vehicle.
The underlying idea behind ’194 is a geometric conversion mechanism that transforms a three-dimensional rectangular volume into a reinforced chair structure. By utilizing a flexible shell and specific fold lines, the cooler’s internal volume is collapsed in a way that reorients the lid and sidewalls to serve as structural supports and cushioning for a seat, rather than just a storage cavity.
The claims of ’194 focus on a flexible collapsible shell where the top lid and sidewalls are specifically articulated to transition between two states. The independent claims require the top lid to fold downward against the inner back wall to form a backrest, while the sidewalls feature top portions that fold diagonally against their lower sections to create upright side bolsters for the seat.
In practice, the conversion is achieved by unzipping the lid and tucking it behind the rear wall, where it is secured by hook-and-loop fasteners. The sidewalls are then pushed inward along a 45-degree diagonal line, effectively flattening the front of the cooler while leaving the bottom wall to serve as a padded base. A spring-loaded engagement hook located on the underside of the base allows the user to anchor the seat directly to a stadium bench, preventing it from sliding during use.
This approach differs from prior art by integrating the seat back and side supports directly into the cooler's own fabric and frame, rather than simply using a rigid lid as a flat stool. By incorporating a telescopically extendable handle that doubles as a headrest and utilizing internal plywood plates for load distribution, the invention provides a stable, ergonomic seating solution that bypasses venue restrictions on traditional hard-sided coolers.
In the late 2000s when ’194 was filed, portable thermal storage for outdoor events was typically implemented using rigid, fixed-volume insulated containers that relied on high-density plastic shells to maintain structural integrity. At a time when these systems commonly relied on static, non-deformable geometries to provide both insulation and secondary utility as seating, the transition between storage and seating functions was limited by the bulk of the container. Hardware constraints related to material rigidity made it non-trivial to reduce the physical footprint of the device once its primary storage function was exhausted, often requiring users to store or transport large, empty volumes after use.
The disclosed invention represents a technical advancement through an architectural shift from a rigid container to a multi-state collapsible assembly that integrates thermal storage with a specialized seating structure. By utilizing a flexible shell with sidewalls configured to fold along defined diagonal lines, the system overcomes the constraint of fixed-volume storage, enabling the conversion of a three-dimensional cooling chamber into a low-profile stadium seat. This integration achieves the technical effect of dual-purpose utility, where the internal components of the storage volume are reconfigured to provide ergonomic support and bench-mounting capabilities that are not possible with conventional rigid-body coolers.
This patent contains 27 claims, with claims 1 and 18 serving as the independent claims. The independent claims focus on a collapsible cooler apparatus and a corresponding method for converting that cooler into a stadium seat by folding the top lid and sidewalls to create a backrest and side supports. The dependent claims serve to add specific structural and functional details, such as wheels, stationary legs, spring-loaded stadium bench hooks, internal padding and insulation, telescoping handles, and detachable storage pouches.
Definitions of key terms used in the patent claims.
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