Methods and apparatus for facilitated off-site targeted internet advertising

Patent No. US10628857 (titled "Methods and apparatus for facilitated off-site targeted internet advertising") on Jul 11, 2018. The application was issued on Apr 21, 2020.

What is this patent about?

’857 is related to the field of digital content distribution and targeted advertising. It specifically addresses the problem of media saturation, where a popular platform—such as a high-traffic financial website—reaches its physical or aesthetic limit for displaying advertisements. The invention provides a framework for these oversubscribed platforms to continue generating revenue by leveraging their audience data to serve ads on third-party sites where the same users may later appear.

The underlying idea behind ’857 is the concept of out-of-context information placement, which allows a primary content provider to monetize its audience even after they have left the primary site. Instead of cluttering a popular page with more ads than a user can tolerate, the system identifies high-value visitors and follows them to less expensive, underutilized digital spaces. This creates a secondary market where the original site owner acts as a high-value audience broker, selling access to their specific users while they browse elsewhere.

The claims of ’857 focus on a computerized method for facilitating off-site targeted advertising through a facilitator entity or agency. The process involves a first computer detecting a visitor on a second, unrelated site by recognizing a specific cookie stored during the visitor's previous interaction with a first site. The system then queries a database to confirm if that visitor performed a specific predetermined action, such as browsing a lucrative financial section, before triggering the delivery of a targeted advertisement to that visitor on the second site.

In practice, the invention operates through a tripartite financial and technical arrangement. A high-traffic site tags its visitors, an agency identifies those tagged visitors when they appear on a secondary site with unsold inventory, and the secondary site displays the ad. This mechanism relies on cross-site recognition to ensure that the advertiser is still reaching the premium audience of the first site, but at the lower cost-per-thousand (CPM) rates typical of the secondary site’s less competitive environment.

This approach differs from traditional advertising by decoupling the audience from the specific publisher's domain. While prior methods focused on increasing the density of ads on a single page, this invention utilizes audience tagging to bypass physical space constraints entirely. By distributing the revenue between the original site, the secondary site, and the facilitator, the system enables a state of super-saturation where the primary site can sell more advertising than its own layout could ever physically accommodate.

How does this patent fit in bigger picture?

Technical Landscape

In the late 1990s when ’857 was filed, digital information distribution was characterized by a transition from static content delivery to early interactive systems, at a time when advertising and supplemental messaging were typically implemented using fixed placements within a single host medium. When systems commonly relied on the physical or aesthetic capacity of a specific web page or broadcast slot to house non-core information, the volume of messaging was strictly constrained by the risk of user saturation and the finite real estate of the primary delivery platform. During this era, hardware and software constraints made the dynamic coordination of user-specific content across disparate, unrelated media environments non-trivial, as cross-domain tracking and real-time content synchronization were not yet standard architectural features of the nascent web.

Prosecution Position

The disclosed invention addresses the technical problem of media saturation, where a primary information provider cannot accommodate additional supplemental content without degrading the user experience or exceeding physical capacity. The architectural solution involves a multi-party tagging and recognition system where a first broadcaster tags visitors, and a second, independent broadcaster recognizes these tags to serve offsite content by proxy. This represents a significant architectural shift from site-centric content delivery to a distributed, visitor-centric model. The technical effect achieved is the enablement of 'super-saturation,' allowing a saturated media environment to extend its content delivery capabilities into external environments while maintaining the relevance of the targeted audience, thereby overcoming the technical constraint of finite local display space.

Claims

This patent contains a total of 33 claims, with claims 1, 12, and 23 serving as the independent claims. The independent claims focus on a system and method for facilitating off-site targeted Internet advertising by detecting visitor computers that have previously performed specific actions on a first website and subsequently directing third-party advertisements to those visitors on a second website, while managing a revenue-sharing model between the site proprietors. The dependent claims serve to further define the specific user actions that trigger the targeting, the technical mechanisms for delivering the advertisements to the browser, and the specific financial metrics used to calculate the resulting advertising revenue.

Key Claim Terms New

Definitions of key terms used in the patent claims.

Term (Source)Support for SpecificationInterpretation
Ad space
(Claim 1, Claim 12, Claim 23)
A web site with 20% of sold ad space and 80% unsold ad space might prefer to let its advertisers reach its audience outside of its web site. The second site where the visitor will be found will rent its unsold space for a fixed fee or for a percentage of the transaction as well. The second site merely rents unsold space for an unknown visitor in return for a fee received from an agency.The allocated capacity or inventory within an information medium used for presenting non-core special messages, such as advertisements or notifications.
Agency
(Claim 1, Claim 12, Claim 23)
In the context of the present invention 'an agency' is a service facilitator. An agency will merely act as a facilitator that will charge a percentage or a fee for a transaction for finding the audience elsewhere. The net proceeds from these contracts, of course, will accrue to the agency, which has acted as a facilitator and coordinator in terms of the contracts for this super-saturation method.A service facilitator that coordinates between different media broadcasters to manage the delivery of off-site content and the distribution of associated revenue.
Cookie
(Claim 1, Claim 12, Claim 23)
A Cookie is a message given to a Web browser by a Web server. Cookies serve as recognition symbols or messages in a particular Web browser that can be recognized and acted upon by that cookie placing Web server. For example, a cookie is inserted into a visitor's browser or similar tags are placed into a customer database.A message or recognition symbol stored on a visitor's browser by a web server that identifies the visitor as having previously visited a specific site or performed a specific action, enabling subsequent recognition by other servers.
Off-site targeted Internet advertising
(Claim 1, Claim 12, Claim 23)
In the context of the present invention, offsite content is content that derived from outside of the immediate local context of a present site. Selling the visitor to its advertiser while not within the site (OUT OF CONTEXT ad) enables the site to reduce price without devaluing its relationships with the advertisers on the site itself. This placement is by definition in addition to the saturation of the in context material—regardless of the level of in context materials.The delivery of advertising content to a specific visitor on a second Internet site based on that visitor's previous interaction with a first Internet site, allowing a broadcaster to reach its audience outside of its own local context.
Proprietor of a first Internet site
(Claim 1, Claim 12, Claim 23)
A broadcaster is a participant in a distribution of electronic signals; in the context of the Internet, a broadcaster is preferably a media owner. The first broadcaster benefits from selling a placement of an advertisement into an alternative site. By providing tagging of visitors to this first site, the first broadcaster provides the advertiser with a preponderance of first site visitors who are able to receive this message item at another appropriate site.The owner or broadcaster of the original media site who has reached a saturation point for advertisements and seeks to extend their content presentation to alternative sites.
Specific predetermined action
(Claim 1, Claim 12, Claim 23)
A tag simply identifies that its bearer was so marked for having been at a specific location, or for having been there for a predetermined amount of time, or for having conducted some specific action there, etc. Substantially all clients visiting the first broadcaster are tagged at the instance of this broadcaster.A particular activity or behavior performed by a visitor while at a first information media location that triggers the tagging process for later identification.

Litigation Cases New

US Latest litigation cases involving this patent.

Case NumberFiling DateTitle
3:25-cv-05721Jul 8, 2025Tiktok Inc V. Almondnet, Inc.

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US10628857

Application Number
US16033035A
Filing Date
Jul 11, 2018
Publication Date
Apr 21, 2020
External Links
Slate, USPTO , Google Patents