Two-way real time communication allowing asymmetric participation across multiple electronic platforms

Patent No. US9106599 (titled "Two-way real time communication allowing asymmetric participation across multiple electronic platforms") on Oct 16, 2012. The application was issued on Aug 11, 2015.

What is this patent about?

’599 is related to the field of real-time communication (RTC) and cross-protocol message routing. Traditionally, instant messaging, SMS, and email operate as siloed systems, requiring both participants to use the same software or protocol to interact. Furthermore, conventional systems usually require an initiator to know a specific recipient's address or identifier before a conversation can begin, creating a barrier for users seeking information from unknown experts or service providers.

The underlying idea behind ’599 is a protocol-agnostic gateway that decouples the initiator’s communication channel from the responder’s preferred medium. Instead of targeting a specific person, an initiator broadcasts a topic to a system that dynamically matches the request to available responders based on pre-defined expertise or geographic criteria. The system acts as a transparent proxy, translating messages between disparate formats—such as a web-based chat and a responder’s SMS or email—while maintaining a persistent session through a unique conversation identifier.

The claims of ’599 focus on a system and method that receives a topic-based request from an initiator via a first communication mode and routes it to multiple potential responders who have registered specific selection criteria. The claims specifically require the system to handle responses from different participants using different modes, such as receiving one response via a second real-time mode and another via email. The system then maps these incoming messages back to the original initiator’s session using a conversation identifier, ensuring the initiator receives the replies through their original communication channel.

In practice, the invention functions as an intelligent switchboard that preserves anonymity for both parties. When a user asks a question on a website, the system generates a Communication Identifier (CID) and pushes the text out to a pool of responders via their chosen methods, such as Jabber, SMS, or SMTP. To keep the initiator engaged while waiting for a human response, the system may employ a virtual assistant to ask clarifying questions. Once a responder engages, the system standardizes the message formatting so the initiator sees a unified chat thread regardless of the responder's device.

This approach differs from prior art by eliminating the need for shared software and mutual identification. Unlike standard chat rooms or direct messaging, this system utilizes asymmetric management, where the initiator can view a unified stream of all responses, but individual responders are restricted from seeing each other's messages unless authorized. By dynamically mapping active communication media, the system allows participants to switch devices mid-conversation without breaking the session, providing a seamless bridge between web applications and legacy telecommunications protocols.

How does this patent fit in bigger picture?

Technical Landscape

In the early 2010s when ’599 was filed, real-time communication systems were typically implemented using siloed architectures where all participants were required to utilize identical protocols and software clients to establish a session. At a time when messaging services commonly relied on direct addressing—requiring an initiator to possess a specific destination identifier such as a phone number or email address—cross-protocol interoperability was generally restricted to gateway translations between similar services. Furthermore, session management was traditionally bound to persistent user identities, making the establishment of anonymous, topic-based routing across disparate communication modes non-trivial due to the technical constraints of mapping asynchronous responses from external networks back to a centralized, identity-agnostic session.

Prosecution Position

The disclosed invention represents a technical advancement in communication architecture by enabling protocol-agnostic, anonymous session routing through a centralized mapping engine. The system achieves an architectural shift from identity-based addressing to topic-based discovery, where a conversation identifier serves as a bridge between an initiator’s web-based interface and a responder’s disparate communication mode, such as SMS or instant messaging. This integration allows for the dynamic translation of messages across different transport layers while maintaining session continuity without requiring the initiator to know the responder's address or share a common software environment. The technical effect is a unified communication environment that overcomes the constraints of network fragmentation, allowing for asymmetric conversation management where multiple external responses are aggregated into a single, anonymous interface for the initiator.

Claims

This patent contains 35 claims, with claims 1, 11, 15, and 18 being independent. The independent claims focus on a real-time communication system, method, and computer-readable medium that facilitate topic-based conversations by matching an initiator's request with responders based on selection criteria and mapping responses across different communication modes using unique conversation identifiers. The dependent claims generally serve to specify additional system behaviors such as maintaining participant anonymity, managing cross-responder communication, defining specific selection criteria like geographic location or keywords, and implementing bidding or auction-based responder access.

Key Claim Terms New

Definitions of key terms used in the patent claims.

Term (Source)Support for SpecificationInterpretation
Conversation identifier
(Claim 1, Claim 11, Claim 15, Claim 18)
A conversation identifier associated with the request is created. The first response is mapped to the conversation associated with the initiator based in part on the conversation identifier. In some implementations, the system dynamically assigns a conversation identifier to both the responders and initiators based on real-time communication media managers designated for the responders.A unique data element dynamically generated and assigned to a specific communication request to track, map, and route messages between an initiator and multiple responders across different communication modes.
Conversation selection criteria
(Claim 1, Claim 11, Claim 15, Claim 18)
The system receives from each of a plurality of responders conversation selection criteria. One or more possible responders are determined based at least upon the topic of the conversation and the conversation selection criteria.User-defined parameters or rules provided by potential responders that the system uses to filter and match them to specific conversation requests based on the topic.
First real-time communication mode
(Claim 1, Claim 11, Claim 15)
Various implementations add features which allows RTC to occur without the initiator of a communication being required to share a common RTC application or RTC protocol with the recipient(s) or responder(s). At least one of the determined mode of communication of the one or more possible responders is a second real-time communication mode different than the first real-time communication mode. The response is sent to the initiator using the first communication mode.The specific protocol or application (e.g., a web interface, SMS, or IM) used by the initiator to start a conversation, which is distinct from at least one protocol used by a responder.
Real-time communication media managers
(Claim 18)
The system is configured to assign real-time communication media managers to the initiator and to each of a plurality of responders. The system dynamically assigns a conversation identifier to both the responders and initiators based on real-time communication media managers designated for the responders. Text corresponding to the real-time communication session is presented to the initiator over one or more real-time communication media managers.Functional components or processes assigned to participants that handle the translation and delivery of messages across specific communication protocols or media types.
Real-time communication mode
(Claim 1, Claim 11, Claim 15)
Real-time communication (RTC) is the generalized term for multiple systems which allow real time, or near real-time exchange of information over various protocols. The most common categories of RTC include instant messaging and text messaging. Electronic mail can be used for RTC as well, though it is slightly slower than the other media of RTC.A specific category or protocol of near-instant information exchange, such as instant messaging, SMS/MMS, or email, used to facilitate the conversation.
Unified web interface
(Claim 18)
Various implementations provide for management of the communication between the initiator from a website or dedicated application, to various responders using a variety of RTC communication methods. In one implementation, these various responses are managed in such a way that the initiator sees them as unified responses within the internet website which the initiator is viewing and communicating with the responders.A single, integrated display environment where an initiator can view and manage aggregated responses from multiple responders, regardless of the different communication protocols used by those responders.

Litigation Cases New

US Latest litigation cases involving this patent.

Case NumberFiling DateTitle
2:22-cv-02655Jul 7, 2022DISINTERMEDIATION SERVICES, INC. v. 4 WALLS INC.
6:22-cv-00649Jun 22, 2022Disintermediation Services, Inc. v. Continually Ltd.
6:22-cv-00651Jun 22, 2022Disintermediation Services, Inc. v. Hello UMI S.L.

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US9106599

Application Number
US13653119A
Filing Date
Oct 16, 2012
Publication Date
Aug 11, 2015
External Links
Slate, USPTO , Google Patents